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غَدَقٌ ذ [an inf. n.: and used in the sense of the part. n. ↓ غَدِقٌ , meaning] Abundant, or copious; applied to water; (S, O, Msb, K, TA;) not restricted to rain; (TA;) as also ↓ مُغْدِقٌ and ↓ مُغْدَوْدِقٌ , both applied to rain, and the latter [or both] applied to water [in general]; and ↓ غَيْدَاقٌ likewise, applied to water, and, as AA says, to rain: or غَدَقٌ is applied to rain as meaning abundant, or copious, [so as to be] general in its extent. (TA.) It is said in the Kur [lxxii. 16], لَوِ ا@سْتَقَامُوا عَلَى ا@لطَّرِيقَةِ لَأَسْقَيْنَاهُمْ مَآءً غَدَقًا [If they should go on undeviatingly in the way which they are pursuing, we would water then with abundant water]; (O, TA;) to try them thereby; the طريقة here being that of infidelity; so says Th, and in like manner Fr; but others say that it is that of the right direction: (TA:) 'Ásim Ibn-Abi-n-Najood read ↓ غَدِقًا . (O, TA.) In the saying, in a trad., اَللّٰهُمَّ ا@سْقِنَا غَدَقًامُغْدِقًا , the last word is used as a corroborative [the meaning being O God, water us very abundantly]. (TA.) ― -b2- See also غَيْدَاقٌ.

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