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151.
Now the twelve kings were just, and in time came to sacrifice in Hephaestus' temple. On the last day of the feast, as they were about to pour libations, the high priest brought out the golden vessels which they commonly used for this; but he counted wrongly and had only eleven for the twelve.
[2]
So the last in line, Psammetichus, as he had no vessel, took off his bronze helmet and held it out and poured the libation with it. All the kings were accustomed to wear helmets, and were then helmeted;
[3]
it was not in guile, then, that Psammetichus held out his headgear; but the rest perceived what Psammetichus had done, and remembered the oracle that promised the sovereignty of all Egypt to whoever poured a libation from a vessel of bronze; therefore, though they considered Psammetichus not deserving of death (for they examined him and found that he had acted without intent), they decided to strip him of most of his power and to chase him away into the marshes, and that he was not to concern himself with the rest of Egypt.
Herodotus, with an English translation by A. D. Godley. Cambridge. Harvard University Press. 1920.
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References (16 total)
- Cross-references to this page
(2):
- Harper's, Psammetĭchus
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), PA´TERA
- Cross-references in notes to this page
(1):
- Diodorus Siculus, Library, Diod. 14.35
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(13):
- LSJ, ἀνά
- LSJ, ἀναμιμνήσκω
- LSJ, βα^σα^ν-ίζω
- LSJ, δολερός
- LSJ, φι^άλη
- LSJ, κατασπένδω
- LSJ, κυ^νέη
- LSJ, περιαιρ-έω
- LSJ, σπένδω
- LSJ, ὕστερος
- LSJ, ὑπέχω
- LSJ, χρόνος
- LSJ, ψι_λ-όω
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