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PREFACE
CHAPTER I: THE EDUCATION OF THE ARCHITECT
CHAPTER II: THE FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF ARCHITECTURE
CHAPTER III: THE DEPARTMENTS OF ARCHITECTURE
CHAPTER IV: THE SITE OF A CITY
CHAPTER V: THE CITY WALLS
CHAPTER VI: THE DIRECTIONS OF THE STREETS; WITH REMARKS ON THE WINDS
CHAPTER VII: THE SITES FOR PUBLIC BUILDINGS
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BOOK I
BOOK II
BOOK III
BOOK IV
BOOK V
BOOK VI
BOOK VII
BOOK IX
8. Economy denotes the proper management of materials and of site, as well as a thrifty balancing of cost and common sense in the construction of works. This will be observed if, in the first place, the architect does not demand things which cannot be found or made ready without great expense. For example: it is not everywhere that there is plenty of pitsand, rubble, fir, clear fir, and marble, since they are produced in different places and to assemble them is difficult and costly. Where there is no pitsand, we must use the kinds washed up by rivers or by the sea; the lack of fir and clear fir may be evaded by using cypress, poplar, elm, or pine; and other problems we must solve in similar ways.
Vitruvius: The Ten Books on Architecture. Vitruvius. Morris Hicky Morgan. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. London: Humphrey Milford. Oxford University Press. 1914.
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- Lewis & Short, caementum
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