1 Livy's account of this important legislation is disappointingly brief. It seems that custom had in the past established a sequence of offices and had regulated the intervals which should separate them. Yet such important questions as re-elections and tenure of two offices simultaneously had required legislative enactment in the past. Such principles as that the people should have the privilege of electing its favourites regardless of technicalities (XXXII. vii. 8-11; XXXIX. xxxix and the notes) had caused great confusion. The lex Villia established minimum ages for the several magistracies, thus fixing a definite sequence of offices (which developed gradually into the cursus honorum), and provided that two-year intervals should separate successive offices.
2 B.C. 180
3 In XXXII. xxvii. 6 Livy reports the election of six praetors for 197 B.C., and that this was the first instance of the election of six.
4 The date and actual content of the Baebian law are unknown. It was not strictly observed and may have been soon repealed.
5 B.C. 179
6 B.C. 179
7 The contribution has not been mentioned; for the vow cf. xl. 10 above. The temple was in the neighbourhood of the circus Flaminius (Vitruvius III. iii. 2; Obsequens 16 (75)).
8 Cf. XXXIX. v. 7-10 and the notes.
9 The decree has not been mentioned.
10 Livy has not referred to these games before.
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