Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges, PART FIRST — WORDS AND FORMS, Forms of Conjugation, IRREGULAR VERBS, chapter 201

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[*] 201. Edō , edere , ēdī , ēsum, eat, is regular of the third conjugation, but has also an archaic present subjunctive and some alternative forms directly from the root (ED), without the thematic vowel. These are in full-faced type.

ACTIVE
INDICATIVE
PRESENT	edō, edis ( ēs ¹), edit ( ēst ）
	edimus, editis ( ēstis ), edunt
IMPERFECT	edēbam, edēbās, etc.

SUBJUNCTIVE
PRESENT	edam ( edim ), edās ( edīs ), edat ( edit ）
	edāmus ( edīmus ), edātis ( edītis ), edant ( edint ）
IMPERFECT	ederem, ederēs ( ēssēs ), ederet ( ēsset ）
	ederēmus ( ēssēmus ), ederētis ( ēssētis ), ederent ( ēssent ）

IMPERATIVE
	Singular	Plural
PRESENT	ede ( ēs ）	edite ( ēste ）
FUTURE	editō ( ēstō ）	editōte ( ēstōte ）
	editō ( ēstō ）	eduntō

INFINITIVE		PARTICIPLES
PRESENT	edere ( ēsse ）	PRESENT	edēns, -entis
PERFECT	ēdisse	FUTURE	ēsūrus2
FUTURE	ēsūrus esse ²

GERUND

edendī, -dō, -dum, -dō

SUPINE

ēsum, ēsū ³

[*] a. In the Passive the following irregular forms occur in the third person singular: Present Indicative ēstur, Imperfect Subjunctive ēssētur.

1 In ēs etc. the e is long. In the corresponding forms of sum , e is short. The difference in quantity between ĕdō and ēs etc. depends upon inherited vowel variation (§ 17. a).

2 Old forms are ēssūrus and supine ēssum.

3 Old forms are ēssūrus and supine ēssum.

Ginn and Company, 1903.

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