BIRDHOPE
or Burdhope, Northumberland, England.
A site 65 km NW of Newcastle.
1) Marching camps (NY 827988), ca. 400 m NW of
and visible from Bremenium, the earlier and larger one
(ca. 11 ha) with gates with claviculae, enclosing the
smaller and later (ca. 3.2 ha) with gates with traverses.
Now within a modern army camp, these are two of the
remarkable series of camps on Dere Street in N Northumberland.
2) Native farming settlement (NY 815985), 1.6 km W
of Bremenium. Five conjoined enclosures built of stone,
with one or two round stone houses in each, undoubtedly
occupied in the Roman period, but partly obstructed by
rectangular post-Roman structures.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
1) I. A. Richmond, “The Romans in
Redesdale,”
Northumberland County History XV (1940)
116-28; 2) ibid. 77-78; G. Jobey,
Arch. Ael. 42 (1964)
54.
J. C. MANN