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INFLECTION: PRELIMINARY REMARKS (
355
-
380
)
STEMS
section 29
I.
(A) VOWEL VERBS:
I. (B) VOWEL VERBS: CONTRACTED VERBS
I. (C) CONSONANT VERBS
CONJUGATION OF
μι-
VERBS
ACCENT
AUGMENT
REDUPLICATION
TENSE-SUFFIXES, THEMATIC VOWEL, MOOD-SUFFIXES
ENDINGS OF THE VERB: PERSONAL ENDINGS
ENDINGS OF THE PLUPERFECT, ENDINGS IN
σθ
FORMATION OF THE TENSE-SYSTEMS (
Ω
AND MI-VERBS)
CHANGES IN THE VERB-STEM
This text is part of:
Table of Contents:
Part I: Letters, Sounds, Syllables, Accent
Part II: Inflection
Part IV: Syntax
ADVERBIAL COMPLEX SENTENCES
(
2193
-
2487
)
ADJECTIVE CLAUSES
(
RELATIVE CLAUSES:
2488-
2573
)
[*] 460. ιη is used as follows (in all other cases -ι_-):— a. In contracted verbs in the singular, rarely in the dual and plural. -ι_- appears in the dual and plural, rarely in the singular. b. In liquid verbs in the future active singular: φανοίη-ν for φανεο-ίη-ν. In the dual and plural -ι_-: φανοῖτον, φανοῖμεν for φανεό-ι_-τον, φανεό-ι_-μεν. c. In the singular of μι-verbs: τιθείην for τιθε-ίη-ν, διδοίην for διδο-ίη-ν, θείην for θε-ίη-ν. Here the modal sign is added to the tense-stem without any thematic vowel. -ι_- is more common in the dual and plural: τιθεῖμεν for τιθέ-ι_-μεν, διδοῖμεν for διδό-ι_-μεν, θεῖτε for θέ-ι_-τε. Verbs in -νυ_μι make their optatives like λύ_ω. d. In the aorist passive: λυθείην for λυθε-ίη-ν, φανείην for φανε-ίη-ν. In the dual and plural -ι_- is more common: λυθεῖμεν for λυθέ-ι_-μεν, φανεῖτε for φανέ-ι_-τε. e. In some second perfects, as προεληλυθοίης, and in the second aorist σχοίην from ἔχω (but -σχοῖμι in composition). N.—In the 3 pl. -ιε- is regular before -ν: λύ_ο-ιε-ν, τιθε-ῖε-ν, λυθε-ῖε-ν.
American Book Company, 1920.
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