previous next



τὰς φρένας γ᾽. Recent edd. have usually scorned the simple insertion of γε, by which Triclinius healed the metre. But it should be noticed that “γε” may emphasise “τὰς φρένας ἐκβάλης”, and not merely “τὰς φρένας”: cp. 747: O.C. 1278 “τοῦ θεοῦ γε προστάτην”, where “γε” emphasises the whole phrase, not merely the word “θεοῦ”. The deprecatory force of “γε”, as seen in “μὴ σύ γε” (O. C. 1441 n.), also recommends it, even when we have not “σύ”. Cp. Eur. Hipp. 503καὶ μή γε πρὸς θεῶν, εὖ λέγεις γάρ, αἰσχρὰ δέ, πέρα προβῇς τῶνδ᾽”. Without, then, thinking φρένας γ᾽ certain, I think it far more probable than the next best remedy, φρένας σύ γ᾽ ἡδονῇ. As to a third conjecture, “σύ γ᾽ ἡδονῆς”, the phrase “οὕνεκα ἡδονῆς γυναικός” (pleasure in her) would be very awkward. Some strange emendations have been proposed: see Appendix.

φρέναςἐκβάλῃς, cast off the restraint of reason, as O. T. 611φίλον... ἐσθλὸν ἐκβαλεῖν”, O. C. 631εὐμένειαν ἐκβάλοι” (reject friendship). The first idea is that of casting out of house or land, banishing. Somewhat similar is Plat. Crito 46Bτοὺς δὲ λόγους, οὓς ἐν τῷ ἔμπροσθεν ἔλεγον, οὐ δύναμαι νῦν ἐκβαλεῖν” (reject). Cp. 683.

ὑφ᾽ ἡδονῆς: Ai. 382 που πολὺν γέλωθ᾽ ὑφ᾽ ἡδονῆς ἄγεις”. Here the word denotes sensuous impulse: cp. Eur. Phoen. 21ἡδονῇ δούς”: Thuc. 3.38ἀκοῆς ἡδονῇ ἡσσώμενοι”.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 United States License.

An XML version of this text is available for download, with the additional restriction that you offer Perseus any modifications you make. Perseus provides credit for all accepted changes, storing new additions in a versioning system.

hide References (10 total)
  • Commentary references from this page (10):
    • Euripides, Hippolytus, 503
    • Euripides, Phoenician Women, 21
    • Plato, Crito, 46b
    • Sophocles, Ajax, 382
    • Sophocles, Antigone, 683
    • Sophocles, Antigone, 747
    • Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus, 1441
    • Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus, 631
    • Sophocles, Oedipus Tyrannus, 611
    • Thucydides, Histories, 3.38
hide Display Preferences
Greek Display:
Arabic Display:
View by Default:
Browse Bar: