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[72] ἀκηρασίους: Curtius' derivation from “κείρω” suits this passage, and many examples of the similar form “ἀκήρατος”: Choerilus fr. 1ὅτ᾽ ἀκήρατος ἦν ἔτι λείμων”, Ibycus fr. 1κᾶπος ἀκήρατος”, Eur. Hipp.73ἐξ ἀκηράτου λειμῶνος”. But in Il. 15.498, ρ 532 κτήματ᾽ ἀκήρατα”, the form “ἀκήρατος” seems to mean “intact,” like “ἀκήριος”, from “κήρ”. In Od. 9.205 ἀκηράσιος” is applied to “οἶνος”, and in Il. 24.303 ἀκήρατος” to “ὔδωρ”. This suggests a connexion with “κεράννυμι”, but the use in these two passages may be due to false etymology, aided by “ἄκρητος”. If, as seems probable, “ἀκηράσιος” and “ἀκήρατος” properly mean “unharmed,” a similar false etymology (“κείρω”) would readily adapt the words to “λειμών” etc.

73, 74. The construction, with a double genitive, is grammatically rather complicated, but the sense is clear; cf. 82.


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