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Columbia 69.111

Attic Black-Figure Band Cup The Centaur Painter ca. 530 B.C.

Lent by the Museum of Art and Archaeology, University of Missouri-Columbia; Museum Purchase (69.111). "Ex Koutoulakis" (Letter of Dietrich von Bothmer to Warren G. Moon, 15 Feb. 1980)

The Vase: H. 8.9 (handles) to 9.3 cm; D. of mouth 13.3 cm; W. handle to handle 18.6 cm; D. of foot 6.1 cm. Complete: mended, some small sections of rim restored.

Decoration: Side A: Satyrs and maenads dancing in pairs. Side B: Two rams confronting each other followed by clothed runners holding a mantle on one arm and a club or staff in the other hand. Relatively careful incision was used for the anatomy of the animals and the humans and for the garments of the maenads on Side A and the runners on Side B. Added white: for the rams' horns and highlights on their bodies and for the decoration on the drapery on both sides. White is also used to indicate garlands or wreaths hanging from the satyrs' arms. Added red: for the neck and parts of body of the rams; hair, cloak and staff of the runners: hair, beard and tails of the satyrs.

The Centaur Painter belonged to the group of miniaturists who decorated the so-called "Little Master Cups" in the second half of the sixth century B.C. He specialized in cups and, in addition to band cups, such as our example, a number of lip cups are known by his hand. His small, lively figures are bright with added color which the artist liked to use freely. The figures fit perfectly on the small cup but close examination shows that they share the problems of representation common in sixth century painting, such as profile legs with a frontal chest.


Bibliography

Muse 4 (1970) 6-7 (illustrated): K. Kilinski II, "An Attic Black-figured Band Cup," Muse 6 (1972) 24-27.

William Biers, University of Missouri-Columbia

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