Eumolpĭdae
(
Εὐμολπίδαι). The most distinguished and venerable among
the priestly families in Attica, believed to be the descendants of the Thracian bard Eumolpus,
the introducer of the Eleusinian mysteries into Attica (
Diod. Sic.i.
29;
Apollod. iii. 15.4.) The
ἱεροφάντης was always a member of the family of the Eumolpidae, as Eumolpus
himself was believed to have been the first hierophant (Hesych. s. v.
Εὐμολπίδαι;
Hist. iv. 83). For the judicial powers of the Eumolpidae, see the
article
Eleusinia, p. 582.