τανύω, τάνυ_μι (Att. τείνω), aor. (ἐ)τάνυ(ς)σα, mid. pres. τάνυται, ipf. τανύοντο, aor.
part. τανυσσάμενος, pass. perf. τετάνυσται, plup. τετάνυστο, aor. 3 pl. τάνυσθεν, part. τανυσθείς: I.
act., stretch, strain, extend, as in
‘stringing’ a bow, a lyre, Od. 21.407, 409; ‘holding
horses to their speed’ with the reins, Il. 23.324; ‘drawing’
the shuttle to and fro in weaving, Il.
23.761; and in general of ‘arranging’
anything long or broad, spears, spits, tables, Il. 9.213, Od.
15.283, Od. 1.138. Metaph.,
ἔριδα πολέμοιο, μάχην, πόνον, ἔριδος
πεῖραρ, Ξ 389, Il.
13.359.—II. pass. and mid., be
stretched or extended, be tight; the cheeks
‘became full’ again, Od.
16.175; of mules, horses ‘stretching
out,’ ‘laying themselves out’ to run,
Il. 16.375, 475,
Od. 6.83; νῆσος
τετάνυσται, ‘extends,’ Od. 9.116.— Mid., subjectively,
Il. 4.112; reflexive, Od. 9.298.