No. 155. reports of Col. Caleb H. Carlton, Eighty-ninth Ohio Infantry, of operations June 1-September 8.
Hdqrs. Eighty-Ninth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, August 18, 1864.
Sir: I have the honor to transmit the following report of the movements of the Eighty-ninth Ohio from June I to August 6, 1864:
June 1, the regiment formed part of the guard for the department ammunition train.
June 2, moved about two miles on the road to Pumpkin Vine Creek ; bivouacked for the night.
3d, moved about two miles; crossed Pumpkin Vine Creek and bivouacked.
June 5, moved about three miles; bivouacked near Burnt Church. June 7, moved eastward; cross railroad; pass through Acworth; bivouacked one and a half miles south of Acworth.
June 10, regiment and brigade relieved from train guard; moved five miles on Marietta road; join our division.
June 11, moved one mile to the left; bivouacked at midnight. June 12.
move one-half mile to the left; halt in reserve line; heavy skirmishing in front; bivouacked for night.
June 17, moved to the left toward Kenesaw; throw up works.
June 18, advanced within a few hundred yards of the rebel works, having moved three-fourths of a mile; put up works.
June 19, enemy having evacuated in the night, we move forward one and a half miles; bivouacked in second line for the night near Kenesaw.
June 20, regiment on skirmish line; heavy firing all day. June 21, relieved from skirmish line and take position in first line of works.
June 22, moved at dark short distance to the right; took up position in second line of works.
June 26, moved at dark one and a half miles to the right; bivouacked for the night.
June 27, moved to the right three-fourths of a mile from line, and rest on arms; enemy shelling furiously; bivouacked for the night.
June 30, moved at dark to the right and front one-half mile, and relieve a portion of General Hooker's troops; bivouacked behind the works.
July 2, greater part of the regiment went on skirmish line.
July 3, rebels evacuated Kenesaw in the night; we moved toward Marietta, striking the Atlanta and Marietta road to the right of that place; bivouacked for the night, having marched some five miles. July 4, advanced one-half mile; bivouacked in line.
July 5, marched some five miles and bivouacked on the railroad near Chattahoochee River. July 6, threw up works.
July 9, advanced our line one-half mile and threw up works.
July 11, enemy having evacuated their works and crossed the river in the night, we moved to the left one mile and camped on the Atlanta road near Pace's Ferry, relieving a regiment of the Fourth Corps. July 17, cross the river on pontoons; moved three-fourths of a mile and bivouacked for the night.
July 18, moved forward two miles and bivouacked.
July 19, moved forward, passing the First Division; halt near Peach Tree Creek; about 6 p. m. I received orders to cross Peach Tree Creek with my regiment, to be supported by the Eighty-second Indiana.
We moved down to the creek and, finding a ford, moved over; formed along the bank; deployed, moving forward on the double-quick, driving the rebel skirmishers before us; threw up slight works and remained on the skirmish line during the night.
July 21, moved forward onehalf mile and bivouacked in second line.
July 22, enemy having fallen back to their works around Atlanta, we moved forward to
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within some three miles of the city and threw up works in the third line.
July 23, the regiment was ordered to move to the left to the support of General King's brigade, of the First Division, Fourteenth Army Corps; moved over and built works; at dark moved back to our position in the brigade.
July 25, relieved a portion of the Twenty-third Missouri in front line of works.
August 3, moved to the right about four miles, crossing Utoy Creek, taking position about 10 p. m.; worked all night on breastworks.
August 4, went out on reconnaissance, covering (in conjunction with Twenty-third Missouri and Eighty-second Indiana) the flank of the Second Brigade, Third Division, Fourteenth Army Corps; moved forward about one mile, and at dark returned to our works.
August 5, moved short distance to the left and front; threw up line of works on the front line, connecting the Ninety-second Ohio and right of General Hascall's division, Twenty-third Corps.
The casualties in the regiment from May 7 to August 6, 1864, are-Killed, 2 enlisted men; wounded, 1 lieutenant and 12 enlisted men.
I am, very respectfully, your obedient servant,
C. H. Carlton, Colonel Eighty-ninth Ohio Infantry. Capt. W. B. Curtis
, Asst. Adjt. Gen., 1st Brig., 3d Div., 14th Army Corps.
, Asst. Adjt. Gen., 1st Brig., 3d Div., 14th Army Corps.
headquarters Eighty-Ninth Ohio Infantry, Near Atlanta, Ga., September 8, 1864.
Sir: I have the honor to transmit the following report of the part taken in the campaign by the Eighty-ninth Ohio Infantry from the 7th of August to the 8th of September, 1864:
August 7, the regiment was lying in front line of works near Utoy Creek.
After dark regiment moved forward about 150 yards and threw up works.
8th, were relieved and moved back to our former works.
11th, moved to the right about one and a half miles and relieved Tenth Illinois, of General Davis' division.
19th, moved out on Sandtown road at 2 a. m. as a support for Twenty-third Army Corps; at dark returned to our former position.
20th, moved to the right two and a half miles at 3 a. m. to protect the right flank of our line; at dark moved back to our former position.
27th, moved to the right three and a half miles and bivouacked for the night.
28th, moved forward and crossed the Montgomery railroad and bivouacked for the night about a half mile from the road.
30th, marched at 6.30 a. m.; halted for the night and threw up works near the Jonesborough road, about seven miles from that place.
31st, moved forward three-fourths of a mile; built works.
About 12 m. moved forward one mile; threw up a second line of works.
Having halted a short time the regiment moved forward with orders to go to the railroad if possible.
The skirmish line of the regiment reached the railroad, meeting with but slight resistance from the enemy.
The telegraph wire was cut by corps signal officer.
Being two miles from support and appearances indicating that the enemy were moving to our left and rear, the skirmish line was withdrawn.
They had barely reached the reserve when orders were received to hold the railroad, and the line was advanced a second time.
The Seventyfifth Indiana having joined as a support before we reached the railroad, the Eighty-second Indiana and Thirty-first Ohio arrived and the four regiments took possession of the railroad and threw up works during the night.
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September I, assisted in destroying the railroad.
Moved back and joined our brigade at 11 a. m. and moved to the right about three miles. A portion of our division being warmly engaged with the enemy, we moved forward at a double-quick and took up a position under fire.
The force engaged having taken the enemy's works, held them; we threw up slight works and bivouacked for the night.
2d, enemy having evacuated the town in the night, we moved a short distance toward Jonesborough and threw up a line of works facing north.
At dark we moved one mile to the east and south of Jonesborough,;threw up works, and bivouacked for the night.
6th, moved toward Atlanta and bivouacked for the night about two miles from Jonesborough.
7th, moved north and bivouacked for the night about two miles north of Rough and Ready.
8th, moved to White Hall and went into camp about two miles from Atlanta.
The following number of casualties occurred in the regiment from 7th August to September 8, 1864: Wounded, 1 commissioned officer and 7 enlisted men.
I am, very respectfully, your obedient servant,
C. H. Carlton, ColoneT Eighty-ninth Ohio Infantry. Capt. W. B. Curtis
, Asst. Adjt. Gen., 1st Brig., 3d Div., 14th Army Corps.
, Asst. Adjt. Gen., 1st Brig., 3d Div., 14th Army Corps.