Philanthropist; born in
Paterson, N. J., Sept. 18, 1834; received a liberal education; and engaged in business in
Chicago in 1854.
At an early age he became deeply interested in Sunday-school work.
In 1856 he was superintendent of the First Baptist Mission Sunday-school of
Chicago, and in 1864 director of the First Baptist Sunday Choir.
During the
Civil War he was secretary of the northwestern branch of the
United States Christian Commission.
He founded the
Waif's Mission in
Chicago, and with others organized the Immanuel Baptist Church there in 1881, becoming superintendent of its Sunday-school.
He originated the
International Sunday-school lessons which are used now by all evangelical denominations, In 1872 he became a member of the international lesson committee.
For several years he has been chairman of the executive committee of the International Sunday-school Association.