A treaty between
England and
Holland, concluded March 6, 1674.
By this treaty, proclaimed simultaneously at
London and
The Hague, New Netherland was surrendered to the
English.
Information of this surrender was first made known to the
Dutch governor, Clove, by two men from
Connecticut.
The inhabitants of New Orange (as New York had been renamed) were so exasperated that the bearers of the evil news were arrested and punished.
They gathered in excited groups in the streets, and cursed the States-General for giving up the fairest colony belonging to the
Dutch.
They declared that no authority of States or
Prince could compel them to yield the country to the
English again; and that they would fight to defend it “so long as they could stand with one leg and fight with one hand.”
They had tasted of English liberty and found it bitter; but they quietly submitted.