Military officer; born in
Brooklyn, N. Y., Oct. 19, 1834; was graduated at Harvard University in 1855.
After serving as a three months man, at the beginning of the
Civil War, he became a lieutenant-colonel of a New York regiment, and as colonel distinguished himself in the campaign on the
Peninsula in 1862.
In the
battle of Antietam he captured two stands of colors and 300 men, and was soon afterwards wounded and carried off the field for dead.
He was made brigadier-general in September, and he commanded a division in the
battle of Chancellorsville in May, 1863.
He was wounded at
Gettysburg, and was also distinguished in the
Richmond campaign in 1864.
He rendered essential service in the final struggle that ended with the surrender of
Lee; was mustered out of the service in 1865 with the rank of major-general; was secretary of
state of New York in 1865-68; United States marshal in 1868-69; and attorney-general of New York in 1871-73.
He died in New York City, Jan. 11, 1896.