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[393]

Charles E. Pierce & Co.,

manufacturers of tin cans, 442 Main Street, began business in 1875, and at present employ about twenty hands. They make a specialty of cracker, varnish, and syrup cans, the work being done with dies and machinery. They are the patentees of the process of making solderless square tin boxes for the use of biscuit and confectionery manufacturers, also patentees of the key-opening screw can-top, used in all kinds of preserve cans. The concern uses mostly American tin plate, made in sizes to suit their work. The manufactured goods are sold all over New England, and shipped West as far as St. Paul. The partners are C. E. Pierce and Charles Waugh.


P. J. McElroy & Co.

Glass-making was one of the earliest of manufacturing industries in Cambridge; in fact, the industry was once a prominent one in New England. Competition in the West and the ability to produce a cheaper glass has caused an almost entire removal of the industry to that section. P. J. McElroy & Co. are the only manufacturers of glass left in Cambridge. The business was established in 1853, and the product—glass tubes, philosophical and surgical instruments—is sold over the United States, with large exports to South America, Japan, and Australia.


Carlos L. Page & Co.

Carlos L. Page & Co., located at Nos. 164 to 174 Broadway, Cambridgeport, have carried on the business of box-making for ten years. They occupy a four-story brick factory seventy-five by forty feet, which, with other buildings, covers an area of about forty thousand square feet. The factory is fully equipped with all modern machinery necessary to carry on a large business. The lumber used in the construction of boxes is brought from Maine and New Hampshire, and about four million feet is used annually. Employment is given to sixty men.


David Wilcox & Co.

This business was established in Cambridgeport in 1860. The company manufactures fine-grade stiff, silk, and soft hats for the retail trade throughout the country. The capacity of the factory is from sixty to seventy dozen per day. One hundred and fifty hands are employed, and the weekly pay-roll is from fifteen hundred to two thousand dollars. The partners are David Wilcox, Elbert P. Wilcox, and F. R. Going.


Howe spring-bed Co.

The manufacture of spring-beds was established in Cambridge in

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