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[211] through the wilderness to the Gulf of Mexico, the sav-
Chap XXI.}
ages were overawed; and Great Britain established anew claim to the central forests that were soon to be named Georgia.

In the next year, a French squadron from the Ha-

1706
vana attempted revenge by an invasion of Charleston; but the brave William Rhett and the governor, Sir Nathaniel Johnson, inspired courage, and prepared defence. The Huguenots, also, panted for action. One of the French ships was taken; and, wherever a landing was effected, the enemy was attacked with such energy that, of eight hundred, three hundred were killed or taken prisoners. The colonists fought like brave men contending for their families and homes. Unaided by the proprietaries, South Carolina gloriously defended her territory, and, with very little loss, repelled the invaders. The result of the war at the south was evidently an extension of the English boundary far into the territory that Spain had esteemed as a portion of Florida.

At the north, the province of Massachusetts alone was desolated: for her, the history of the war is but a catalogue of misery. The marquis de Vaudreuil, now governor of Canada, made haste to conciliate the Iroquois. A treaty of neutrality with the Senecas was commemorated by two strings of wampum: to prevent the rupture of this happy agreement, he resolved to send no war parties against the English on the side of New York.

The English were less successful in their plans of

1703 June 20.
neutrality with the Abenakis. A congress of chiefs, from the Merrimac to the Penobscot, met Governor
Penhal low
Dudley at Casco: ‘The sun,’ said they, ‘is not more distant from the earth, than our thoughts from war;’

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