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3.
These were the barbarians in Sicily, settled
as I have said.
Of the Hellenes, the first to arrive were Chalcidians from Euboea with
Thucles, their founder.
They founded Naxos and built the altar to Apollo Archegetes, which now
stands outside the town, and upon which the deputies for the games sacrifice
before sailing from Sicily.
[2]
Syracuse was founded the year afterwards by Archias, one of the Heraclids
from Corinth, who began by driving out the Sicels from the island upon which
the inner city now stands, though it is no longer surrounded by water: in
process of time the outer town also was taken within the walls and became
populous.
[3]
Meanwhile Thucles and the Chalcidians set out from Naxos in the fifth year
after the foundation of Syracuse, and drove out the Sicels by arms and
founded Leontini and afterwards Catana; the Catanians themselves choosing Evarchus as their founder.
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References (36 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(10):
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Electra, 82
- W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 7.154
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.2
- T. G. Tucker, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 8, 8.68
- T. G. Tucker, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 8, 8.92
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER XXV
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXI
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXXVII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.77
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.89
- Cross-references to this page
(18):
- The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, LEONTINOI (Lentini) Sicily.
- The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, NAXOS (Punta di Schisò) Sicily.
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, THE CASES
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.3.1
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.2.3
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.5.3
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), COLO´NIA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), CA´TANA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), CUMAE
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), LEONTI´NI
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), NAXOS
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), SYRACU´SAE
- William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter II
- William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter VI
- Smith's Bio, Actaeon
- Smith's Bio, Arche'getes
- Smith's Bio, A'rchias
- Smith's Bio, Thu'cles
- Cross-references in notes to this page
(1):
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), SICI´LIA
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(7):
- LSJ, ἀρχηγ-έτης
- LSJ, ἔχω
- LSJ, ὅστις
- LSJ, οἰκ-ιστής
- LSJ, περικλύζω
- LSJ, πολυ^άνθρωπ-ος
- LSJ, προστειχίζω
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