I.conj.
I. Adv.
A. Interrog., at what time? when? Do. Venit Chaerea. Ph. Quando? Do. Hodie. Ph. Quamdudum? Do. Modo, Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 30; id. Heaut. 2, 2, 9; Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 21, 49: “o rus, quando ego te aspiciam? quandoque licebit? etc.,” Hor. S. 2, 6, 60; id. Epod. 9, 1; id. C. 1, 24, 8: “dic mihi cras istud, Postume, quando venit?” Mart. 5, 58, 2.—
B. Rel., at what time, when: “non intellegitur, quando obrepat senectus,” Cic. Sen. 11, 38: “quaeres, quando iterum paveas,” Hor. S. 2, 7, 69: “quando ipsos loqui, quando advocati voce uti deceat, quartus liber continet,” Quint. 11, 1, 59: “expectans quando incipiendum sit,” id. 11, 3, 159.—
C. Indef., at what time soever, i. e. at any time, ever, some time, some day, = aliquando, esp. after num, si, and ne: “exsistit hoc loco quaestio, num quando amici novi veteribus sint anteponendi,” Cic. Lael. 19, 67: “ut, si quando auditum sit, prodigii simile numeretur,” id. Rosc. Am. 13, 37; id. Rep. 1, 38, 59 Moser N. cr.; Ov. A. A. 2. 15: “ne quando liberis proscriptorum bona patria reddantur,” Cic. Rosc. Am. 50, 145: “ut ne quando amare inciperemus,” id. Lael. 16, 60: “fuisse autem illic pluviam, ne quando quidem auditum est,” Sulp. Sev. Dial. 1, 3, 4.— Strengthened by umquam, Liv. 10, 14. —
II. Conj.
A. Temp., when: “quando esurio, tum (intestina) crepant,” Plaut. Men. 5, 5, 27; Enn. ap. Fest. p. 258 Müll. (Ann. v. 416 Vahl.): “tum, quando legatos Tyrum misimus,” Cic. Agr. 2, 16, 41; id. Off. 2, 21, 75 (al. si quando): quando dies adveniet, quem praefata Morta est, Liv. Andron. ap. Gell. 3, 16, 11; Hor. S. 2, 2, 42; id. Epod. 16, 27; Verg. A. 6, 50.—
B. Transf., causal, since then, because then (class.; v. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 971; Madv. ad Cic. Fin. 5, 8, 21; in some passages, esp. of Cic., quando has been changed to quoniam by the editors; cf. “Reisig. Vorles. p. 465): quando igitur virtus est adfectio animi constans,” Cic. Tusc. 4, 15, 34 B. and K.: “quando igitur potest tibi Publius Geminus videri, quid habes, etc.,” id. Ac. 2, 26, 85: “quando igitur inest in omni virtute cura quaedam,” id. Fin. 5, 23, 67.—
2. In gen., since, because, seeing that, inasmuch as (= quoniam, v. Drak. ad Liv. 33, 2, 98; freq. in Liv.; otherwise mostly poet. and post-Aug.); with indic.: “quando ita tibi lubet, vale atque salve,” Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 118: “quando habeo multos cognatos, quid opus sit mihi liberis?” id. Mil. 3, 1, 110: “quando hoc bene successit,” Ter. Ad. 2, 4, 23: “duc me ad eam, quando huc veni,” id. And. 4, 5, 23: “maneamus ergo in illā eādem sententiā, quando hoc miserius esse nihil potest,” Cic. Att. 9, 13, 8: “nunc, quando per illam licet,” Sall. J. 102, 9: “volo ego illi beluae ostendere, quando adeo ferox praesultat hostium signis,” Liv. 7, 10, 3; 9, 4, 8: “quando injussu populi facta est,” id. 9, 8, 5: “quando in apertum semel discrimen evasura esset res,” id. 10, 14, 8: “quando id certum atque obstinatum est,” id. 2, 15, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 6; cf. id. 1, 8, 9; 2, 12, 12: “cur non sit orator, quando, quod difficilius est, oratorem facit,” id. 12, 8, 5; cf. id. 1, 6, 18; 11, 1, 10 et saep.: “validiore apud eos Arminio, quando bellum suadebat,” Tac. A. 1, 57; cf. id. ib. 1, 44; 4, 6; id. H. 1, 87 et saep.—With subj.: “quando senescant sata quaedam aquā,” Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 28.
