Cerăsus
(
Κερασοῦς). A flourishing colony of Sinopé on
the coast of Pontus, at the mouth of a river of the same name; chiefly celebrated as the place
from which Europe obtained both the cherry and its name (
cerasum).
Lucullus is said to have brought back plants of the cherry-tree (
κέρασος) with him to Rome (
Orig. xvii. 7, 16); but this
refers probably only to some particular sorts, as the Romans seem to have had the tree much
earlier. Cerasus fell into decay after the foundation of Pharnacia.