The Gulf States and Fugitive slaves.
The idea prevails to some extent that the
Gulf States have no reason to complain of the nullifying acts of the
North, because they do not lose any negroes by escape.
Well established facts prove this to be a mistake.
According to the census of 1850, those States suffer nearly as much as the border States in this way. In 1850, the whole number of slaves which escaped was 1,011, and they were from the several States as follows:
The New York Times thinks the number has since increased full fifty per cent., which would give 1,500 a year, the aggregate value of which is $1,500,000. It will be seen that while the loss of the border States is of course much the greatest
Georgia, in 1850, lost within seven as many as
Kentucky, and
Louisiana within six as many; so that the popular idea that the extreme Southern States do not suffer in this way is erroneous.