Browsing named entities in The Photographic History of The Civil War: in ten volumes, Thousands of Scenes Photographed 1861-65, with Text by many Special Authorities, Volume 1: The Opening Battles. (ed. Francis Trevelyan Miller). You can also browse the collection for Seven Pines (West Virginia, United States) or search for Seven Pines (West Virginia, United States) in all documents.

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xperience. In four of the early campaigns in which the Federal troops were practically unopposed, they marched on an average of less than seven miles per day, while, in case of opposition by a greatly inferior force, the average was down to a mile a day, as in the Peninsula campaign and the advance on Corinth. The plans for the early battles were complicated in the extreme, perhaps due to the study of Napoleon and his perfect army opposed by poor generals. Bull Run, Wilson's Creek, Seven Pines, Glendale, Malvern Hill, Shiloh, Gaines' Mill were of this kind, and failed. Even at Gettysburg, July 2, 1863, Lee's failure to execute his echelon attacks showed that his army was not yet ready to perform such a delicate refinement of war. As an example of improvement, however, take Jackson's march of fourteen miles on a country road and the battle fought on May 2, 1863, all between daylight and dark of one day. In battles, also, we notice the fine play of early campaigns replaced by
le road. At the point of this intersection once grew a clump of Seven Pines, hence the name of Seven Pines, often given to the battle foughtSeven Pines, often given to the battle fought on this spot. A thousand yards beyond the pines were two farmhouses in a grove of oaks. This was Fair Oaks Farm. Where the Nine Mile road crossed the railroad was Fair Oaks Station. Southeast of Seven Pines was White Oak Swamp. Casey's division of Keyes' corps was stationed to the Chickahominy. Couch's division of the same corps was at Seven Pines, with his right wing extending along the Nine Mile road to Fair line of battle, equi-distant, about a mile and a half, from both Seven Pines and Fair Oaks. The entrenchments near these farm dwellings werered. The gray lines pressed on. The next stand would be made at Seven Pines, where Couch was stationed. The forces here had been weakened bhole Union army south of the Chickahominy was doomed. Over at Seven Pines the center of McClellan's army was about to be routed. Now it w
The Photographic History of The Civil War: in ten volumes, Thousands of Scenes Photographed 1861-65, with Text by many Special Authorities, Volume 1: The Opening Battles. (ed. Francis Trevelyan Miller), Engagements of the Civil War with losses on both sides December, 1860-August, 1862 (search)
und. Losses: Confed. 2,000 prisoners. May 30, 1862: Corinth, Miss. Evacuation by Confederate army under Gen. Beauregard. Occupation by Union troops of Gen. Halleck's command. End of siege begun April 29. Losses: (No detailed report on file.) May 30, 1862: front Royal, Va. Union, 4th, 8th Ohio, 14th Ind., detachment 1st R. I. Cav. Confed., 8th La., 12th Ga., Ashby's Va. Cav. Losses: Union 8 killed, 7 wounded. Confed. 156 captured. May 31 and June 1: Seven Pines and Fair Oaks, Va. Union, 2d Corps, 3d Corps, and 4th Corps, Army of the Potomac. Confed., Army commanded by Gen. Joseph E. Johnston, as follows: Gen. James Longstreet's Division; Gen. D. H. Hill's Division; Gen. Benjamin Huger's Division; Gen. G. W. Smith's Division. Losses: Union 790 killed, 3,627 wounded, 647 missing. Confed. 980 killed, 4,749 wounded, 405 missing. Union Brig.-Generals O. O. Howard, Naglee, and Wessells wounded. Confed. Brig.-Gen. Hatton killed, Ge