A.“ἐξοίσω” Hdt.3.71: Ion. aor. ἐξήνεικα:—Pass., “ἐξοισθήσομαι” E.Supp.561: fut. Med. ἐξοίσομαι in pass. sense, Hdt.8.49,76:— carry out of, “τινὰ πολέμοιο” Il.5.664, etc.; “ὅπλα ἐκ μεγάρου ἐξενηνειγμένα” Hdt.8.37, cf. E.Ph.779; “ἐ. πεύκας” Ar.Fr.599; “γραμματεῖον” Id.Nu. 19; “ἐξένεγκέ μοι τὴν κοπίδ᾽ ἔξω” Men.Pk.332.
2. carry out a corpse for burial, “ἐξέφερον θρασὺν Ἕκτορα δάκρυ χέοντες” Il.24.786, cf. Hdt.7.117, Antipho 6.21 (Pass.), etc.; also, cause death, εἰ ὑπερβάλλουσιν “ἀλγηδόνες, ἐξοίσουσι” Plot.1.4.8.
3. carry away, “τρί᾽ ἄλεισα” Od.15.470, cf. Test.Epict. 2.22, etc.; carry off as prize or reward, “ἄεθλον” Il.23.785:—more freq. in Med., τὠυτὸ (of a victory) “ἐξενείκασθαι” Hdt.6.103; κλέος, δόξαν, S.El.60, D.14.1, etc.; accomplish, Aeschin.2.66.
4. carry ashore, “ἐπὶ Ταίναρον” Hdt.1.24, etc.; cast ashore, “πόντου νιν ἐξήνεγκε . . κλύδων” E.Hec.701:—Pass., with fut. Med., come to land, be cast ashore, ἐς τοὺς ἑωυτῶν ἐξοίσονται Hdt.S.49, cf. 76, 2.90.
II. bring forth, in various senses:
1. of women, = φέρειν μέχρι τέλους, bring to the birth, Hp.Nat.Mul.19; “εἰς φῶς κύημα” Pl.R.461c, cf. Arist. HA577b23, al.; of plants, bear seed, Id.GA731a22; of the ground, bear fruit, Δήμητρος καρπὸν ἐ. Hdt.1.193, 4.198.
2. bring about, accomplish, “μισθοῖο τέλος” Il.21.451; “τὸ μόρσιμον” Pi.N.4.61; “κακίας μεγάλας ὥσπερ ἀρετὰς αἱ μεγάλαι φύσεις ἐ.” Plu.Demetr.1:—Pass., “διὰ ἀνοήτων οὐδὲν ἂν καλῶς ἐξενεχθείη” D.61.7.
3. publish, deliver, “χρηστήριον” Hdt.5.79; “ἐ. λόγον” S.Tr.741, Pl.Mx.236c, cf. Plu.Them.23; “εἰς τοὺς Ἕλληνας τὰ τῆς πόλεως ἁμαρτήματα” Isoc.8.14; of public measures, refer, “ἐξενεῖκαι ἐς τὸν δῆμον” Hdt.9.5; “ἐς πολύφημον ἐξενείκαντας” Id.5.79; ἐ. προβούλευμα εἰς τὸν δῆμον bring a project of law before the people, D.59.4 (so in Med., “ἐκφέρεσθαι προβούλευμα εἰς τὴν ἐκκλησίαν” Aeschin. 3.125): abs., freq. in Att. Inscrr., “ἡ δὲ βουλὴ ἐς τὸν δῆμον ἐξενεγκέτω ἐπάναγκες” IG12.76.61, cf. 22.360.47; of authors, publish a work, Isoc. 9.74, Arist.Po.1447b17, D.H.Comp.1, Plu.2.10c, etc.:—Med., ἐκφέρεσθαι γνώμην declare one's opinion, Isoc.5.36:—Pass., “εἰς Ἕλληνας ἐξοισθήσεται” E.Supp.561.
4. produce, exhibit, Lys.19.30; display, “δείγματα εἰς φῶς” Pl.Lg.788c, cf. D.19.12; “φανερῶς τὸ μῖσος εἴς τινας” Plb.15.27.3; “ἐ. τὴν ἰατρικὴν ἐπιστήμην” D.S.5.74.
6. put forth, exert, “δύνασιν” E.Ion1012:—and in Med., “μέγα τι σθένος ἁ Κύπρις ἐκφέρεται νίκας” S.Tr.497 (lyr.).
7. ἐ. πόλεμον begin war, D.1.21; “ἐπί τινα” Hdt.6.56; “πρός τινα” X.HG3.5.1; “τινί” Plb.2.36.4, etc.
8. show the marks of, betray, reproduce, “ἐκφέρουσι γὰρ μητρῷ᾽ ὀνείδη” E.Andr.621.
9. ὅρον ἐ. produce a definition, Arist.Metaph.1040b2; express, “διάνοιαν” Phld.Po.5.26, al.; 'word' a sentence, D.H.Comp.3 (Pass.), 7; utter, Demetr.Eloc.94; cite, adduce, ib.142; πρὸς ἑαυτὸν ἐ. soliloquize, Sch.Pi.O.1.5.
10. pay as indemnity, “δισχίλια τάλαντα” Plb.3.27.5, etc.
b. Pass., of words, to be formed, “κατὰ μίμησιν” Demetr.Eloc.220; “ἐπιρρηματικῶς” A.D.Adv.175.28; διὰ τοῦ ε_ ἐ. ib.193.5.
11. exact, “ἀργύριον” LXX 4 Ki.15.20.
III. Pass., to be carried beyond bounds, “ἔξω ὅρων ἐξενεχθὲν ἀκόντιον” Antipho 3.2.4: mostly metaph., to be carried away by passion, “ἀπαιδευσίᾳ ὀργῆς” Th.3.84, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic.3.127; πρὸς ὀργὴν ἐκφέρει givest way to passion, S.El.628; ἐ. πρὸς αἰδῶ is inclined to feel respect, E.Alc.601 (lyr.); “λέγων ἐξηνέχθην” Pl.Cra.425a; “ἐξενεχθεὶς ὥστε κωμῳδοποιὸς γενέσθαι” Id.R.606c; “πρὸς τὸ ἄγριοι πολῖται γενέσθαι” X.Cyr.1.6.34; πάθος defined as “ὁρμὴ ἐκφερομένη καὶ ἀπειθὴς λόγῳ” Stoic.3.92:—later in Act., [“θυμὸς] ἐ. τινὰ τοῦ λογισμοῦ” Philostr. Im.2.21.
IV. bring to one's end, bring on to the trail, “εὖ δέ σ᾽ ἐκφέρει . . βάσις” S.Aj.7; κινδυνεύει ὥσπερ ἀτραπός [τις] ἐκφέρειν ἡμᾶς [ἐν τῇ σκέψει] Pl.Phd.66b, cf.IG12.94.37:—Pass., ἐξη<*>έχθην εἰς ἅπερ Πρωτ<*>αγόρας λέγει Pl.Cra.386a.