A.“-α^λοῦμαι” LXXMi.2.12: aor. “-ηλόμην” S.OT1311 (lyr.), “-ηλάμην” Luc.Asin.53, Dor. “-άλατο” Theoc. (v. infr.); Ep. aor. part. -άλμενος (v. infr.):—leap out of or forth from, ἐξάλλεται αὐλῆς, of a lion, Il.5.142: elsewh. used by Hom. only in aor. part. ἐξάλμενος, abs., 15.571: c. gen., προμάχων ἐξάλμενος, τῶν ἄλλων ἐ. springing out from the midst of . ., 17.342, 23.399 (not in Od.); “ἐξάλατο ναός” Theoc.17.100; ἐ. κατὰ τοῦ τείχους leap down off . ., X. HG7.2.6: abs., jump, hop off, Ar.V.130, Act.Ap.3.8; ὦ δαῖμον, ἵν᾽ ἐξήλου; to what point didst thou leap forth, i.e. to what misery hast thou come ? S.OT1311 (lyr.); of fish, leap out of the water, Arist. HA602a29, cf. 528a32.
2. start from its socket, be dislocated, of a limb, “ἐ. ἔξαλσιν” Hp.Art.46; of a broken bone, Plu.2.341b; of wheels, start from the axle, X.Cyr.7.1.32.