Military officer; born in
Rockland, Me., Oct. 31, 1835; was graduated at
West Point in 1861; and for his gallant conduct in the
Battle of Bull Run (1861) was brevetted major.
He served in the campaigns on the
Peninsula in 1862.
At
Chancellorsville he led a brigade, also at
Gettysburg, in 1863, and before
Petersburg, in 1864, he commanded a division.
In the expedition against
Fort Fisher, near the close of that year, he commanded a division of colored troops, and afterwards led the same in
North Carolina.
In the spring of 1865 he was brevetted major-general of volunteers and brigadier-general,
U. S. A. In 1871 he was a representative of
Mississippi in the United States Senate; was governor in 1874; and was appointed a brigadier-general of volunteers June 20, 1898, serving through the war with
Spain.