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can't give orders for a movement without explicit information from you. General Sykes will cover your withdrawal if necessary, and General Warren, who carries this, will read it to General Sykes.
Early in the afternoon General Meade sent the following report to General Halleck:
The enemy retired under cover of the night and heavy rain in the direction of Fairfield and Cashtown.
All my available Cavalry are in pursuit on the enemy's left and rear.
My movement will be made at once on his flank via Middletown and South Mountain Pass.
I cannot give you the details of our capture in prisoners, colors and arms.
Upwards of twenty battle flags will be turned in from one Corps.
I cannot delay to pick up the debris of the battle field and request that all those arrangements may be made by the Departments.
My wounded, with those of the enemy in our hands, will be left at Gettysburg.
After burying our own, I am compelled to employ citizens to bury the enemy's dead.
My Headquarters will be to-night at Cregerstown.
Communication received from Gen. Smith, in command of 3,000 men, on the march from Carlisle towards Cashtown.
Field returns last evening give me about 55,000 effectives in the ranks, exclusive of Cavalry, baggage guards, ambulance attendants, etc. Every available reinforcement is required and should be sent to Frederick without delay.
Under date of the 4th of July Meade announced to the army in a general order the victory over Lee.
Headquarters, army of the Potomac, July 4, 1863.
General Orders, No. 68.
The Commanding General, in behalf of the country, thanks the Army of the Potomac for the glorious result of the recent operations.
An enemy superior in numbers and flushed with the pride of a successful invasion, attempted to overcome and destroy this Army.
Utterly baffled and defeated, he has now withdrawn from the contest.
The privations and fatigue the Army has endured, and the heroic courage and gallantry it has displayed will be matters of history to be remembered.
Our task is not yet accomplished, and the Commanding General