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ositions of enrolling officers, and to prescribe by whom they are to be selected or assigned, and to limit the length of time during which any such officer shall be allowed to serve over one and the same district, county, or beat, and to establish some rule or regulation by which an Inspector of enrolling districts may be appointed for separate States or sections, and regulations by which such enrolling officers shall be restricted in the number of men placed in their provost guards. Mr. Phelan, of Miss., introduced a bill to authorize the President to suspend the privilege of the writ of habeas corpus in all cases involving the right of the Confederate Government to put into the army persons claiming exemption from military duty by reason of their having furnished substitutes. On motion of Mr. Burnett, of Ky., pending his motion to transfer the bill to the secret calendar, the Senate resolved into secret legislative session. The House met at 11 o'clock, and was opened
Confederate States Congress. In the Senate the proceedings were opened with prayer by the Rev. Dr. Minnegerode, of the Episcopal Church. Mr. Phelan, of Miss., rose to a personal explanation. In some of the morning papers the title of the bill introduced by him on the previous day had been incorrectly reported. The bill did not propose to authorize the President to suspend the writ of habeas corpus, but to make the suspension the result of direct legislative enactment. Mr. PhelaMr. Phelan introduced a bill declaring all persons owing military service to the Confederate States, and who voluntarily depart beyond the boundaries thereof without the written permission of the President, with intent to abandon the same, alien enemies, and subjecting such persons in all respects to the laws in relation to the same. Referred to the Judiciary Committee. Mr. Henry, of Tenn., introduced a bill to declare certain persons alien enemies, and to sequestrate their estates. This bill also
States for reimbursement on account of clothing furnished by them to their respective troops. --Troops from some other States were similarly situated with those from Kentucky. Messrs. Simms, Burnett, and Wigfall spoke in favor of the bill; Mr. Phelan, of Miss. against it. After a long discussion, the question was put upon passing the bill over the veto of the President, and the bill was lost, two-thirds of the Senators present not voting in the affirmative. The following is the vote: Ayes--Messrs. Brown, Burnett, Clarks, Haynes, Bill, Johnson, of Mo., Maxwell, Simms, Sparrow, and Wigfall--10. Nose--Messrs. Caperton, Dortch, Henry, Hunter, Johnson, of Ga., Orr, Phelan, and Semmes--9. Mr. Burnett gave notice of a motion to reconsider the vote. On motion of Mr. Semmes, of La, the House joint resolution for the appointment of a joint committee of both houses of Congress to prepare an address to the country was concurred in. On motion of Mr. Sparrow, th
Suspension of the writ of habeas corpus--Mr. Miles's exemption bill. We should before this time have indicated our opposition to the passage of the resolution proposed by Mr. Phelan, in the Senate, which suspends the writ of habeas corpus, had we not felt assured that it would never pass through Congress. We are still of that opinion. Nevertheless, as there is nothing certain in this world, and as the resolution in question may have more friends than we are aware of, we feel it our duty to express our views upon it. The writ of habeas corpus is the great instrument by means of which we are enabled to maintain our personal liberty. It is a writ directed by a Judge to the proper officer, commanding said officer to bring before him or some other Judge a person who has been imprisoned, and has made complaint to the Judge that he has been thus imprisoned without cause. It applies to all cases of unlawful seizure and detainer of the person. When the prisoner is brought before
ns of ten years practice to be exempted from military service. Mr. Sparrow, from the same committee, ported back the resolutions of the State of Alabama relative to the execution of the conscript laws and the extension of the limits of the conscript district of Gen. Pillow, and asked to be discharged from the further consideration of the subject. Mr. Sparrow, from the same committee, reported adversely upon the bill to establish and regulate territorial commands in the army. Mr. Phelan, from the Judiciary Committee, reported back, with an amendment, the bill to grant to W. J. Hardee and S. H. Gelzel, a special copyright for "Hardee's Rifle and Infantry Tactics;" which, on motion of Mr. Sparrow, was laid over till the following day. Mr. Semmes, from the Judiciary Committee, reported back, with amendments, the bill to limit and define the term of office of Secretaries or principal officers of the Executive Departments of the Government. Mr. Hill submitted a minor
Confederate States Congress. The Senates was called to order at 12 o'clock. Prayer by Rev. Mr. Langhorne, of the Methodist Church. Mr. Hill, from the Judiciary Committee, reported back with the recommendation that it pass the bill to regulate the salaries of Confederate District Judges. Put on the calendar. Mr. Phelan, from the same committee, reported back two bills declaring certain persons alien enemies, with a substitute therefore, to be entitled "An act declaring persons owing military service to the Confederate States, and who seek to avoid such service by removing beyond the control and jurisdiction of said States alien enemies, and subjecting their property to confiscation.--Put on the calendar and ordered to be printed. The House bill granting to W. J. Hardee and S. H. Getzel a special copyright for a book styled "Hardee's Rifle and Infantry Tactics," was passed with the amendment of the Judiciary Committee, making the provisions of the bill extend to spu
Confederate States Congress. The Senate met at 12 o'clock. On motion of Mr. Sparrow, of La, the House bill of the last session to increase the pay of master armorers was put upon the calendar. Mr. Phelan, of Miss., introduced a bill to abolish the office of third Lieutenant of infantry. Referred to the Committee on Military Affairs. The Senate resumed consideration of the bill to provide for the auditing and payment of claims in the State of Mississippi, which, on motion of Mr. Haynes, of Tenn., was recommitted to the Judiciary Committee. The House bill to amend impressments was considered, and, as previously amended by the Judiciary Committee, passed. The House bill to prevent the procuring, aiding, and assisting of persons to desert from the army of the Confederate States was considered and passed. The bill to amend an act to establish a mode of authenticating claims for money against the Government, not otherwise provided for, was passed. Th
, introduced a bill to organize bodies for the capture and destruction of the enemy's property by sea or land, and to provide compensation therefore. Referred to the Military Committee. Mr. Semmes, of Louisiana, offered a resolution requesting the President of the Confederate States to inform the Senate at what time the chief tax collector for the State of Louisiana was appointed, and when and in what part of the State he has entered upon the discharge of his duties. Agreed to. Mr. Phelan, of Mississippi, introduced a bill to establish the office of Ensign in the army. Referred to the Military Committee. Mr. Semmes, from the Finance Committee reported the following which was agreed to: Resolved. That the Secretary of the Treasury be requested to communicate to the Senate: 1st. The aggregate amount of the funded debt of the Confederate States, on the 1st of January, 1864. 2d. The aggregate amount of all certificates outstanding on the 1st January, 1864
Confederate States Congress. The Senate, was called to order yesterday by Mr. Hunter, of Va., President pro tempore Mr. Phelan, of Miss., from the Judiciary Committee, reported back, with amendments, the bill for auditing and payment of claims against the Government in the State of Mississippi. Placed on the calendar. On motion of Mr. Caperton, of Va., the Senate joint resolution in relation to the salaries of Confederate District Courts for Va., was taken up and passed. The resolution declares that by law the salaries of the Confederate Judges for this State were increased to five thousand dollars by the act of the Virginia General Assembly of the 16th December, 1863, raising the salaries of the Judges of the Supreme Court to that sum. House bill to provide an asylum for wounded and disabled soldiers was referred to the Military Committee. A number of bills were taken from the calendar, and their consideration postponed till to day. The bill to regulate the
Confederate States Congress. The Senate met yesterday at 12 o'clock, and the proceedings were opened with prayer by the Rev. Mr. Langhorne, of the Methodist Church. Mr. Orr. of S. C., presented the credentials of Hon. Edwin G. Read, of N. C., appointed by Gov. Vance, of N. C., to fill the vacancy in the C. S. Senate occasioned by the resignation of Hon George Davis. Mr. Read attended and took the oath of office. Mr. Phelan, of Miss., introduced a bill to amend an act to organize military courts to attend the armies in the field and to define their powers. And also a bill to confer additional powers on military courts and courts martial. Both bills were referred to the Military Committee. Mr. Brown, of Miss., introduced a bill to increase the yearly compensation of the Commissioner of Patents to $4,500, to be paid out of the Patent Office fund. Referred to the Committee on the Patent Office. Mr. Sparrow of La., introduced a bill to punish absence from t
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