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MIGLIONICO Basilicata, Italy.

A region of ancient settlement, still occupied today, on the eminence that separates the river valleys of the Bradano and the Basento. The remains indicate that the site was inhabited during the first part of the Iron Age and continuously thereafter until the end of the 4th or beginning of the 3d c. B.C.

The characteristics of this first occupation are typical of sites throughout the S and E parts of the region. The first contacts with the Greek world took place at the end of the 7th c. and throughout the 6th c. B.C. The imported archaic vases resemble those found at Metapontion and its environs. The rich funeral offerings of the 6th and 5th c. included imported Greek bronzes, as well as local pottery decorated with imitations of Greek motifs. One vase from the archaic period is decorated with running horses reminiscent of Greek black-figure vases. The local geometric vases tend to be more highly colored than those of adjacent centers. Among the bronze finds are some anthropomorphic patera handles of Italiote production.


BIBLIOGRAPHY

G. F. Lo Porto, BdA 2-3 (1968) 111-14; D. Adamesteanu, Popoli anellenici in Basilicata (1971) 34-35; F. G. Lo Porto, “Civiltà indigena e penetrazione greca nella Lucania origentale,” MAL 48 (1973) 195-205.

D. ADAMESTEANU

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