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οἶνος , ,
A.wine, μέλας οἶ. (cf. οἶνοψ) Od.5.265,9.196 ; “ἐρυθρός5.165, 9.163 ; “αἶθοψIl.1.462, 4.259 ; “ἡδύςOd.2.349,9.204 ; “ἡδύποτος15.507 ; “μελιηδήςIl.4.346, al. ; “μελίφρων6.264 ; “παλαιόςOd.2.340, Pi. O.9.48, cf. Simon.75 ; “οἴνους παλαιοὺς εὐώδειςX.An.4.4.9 ; “ἐΰφρωνIl. 3.246 ; “εὐήνωρOd.4.622 ; “οἶνον ἔμισγον ἐνὶ κρητῆρσι καὶ ὕδωρ1.110 : with Preps., ἐν οἴνῳ over one's cups, Ar.Lys.1227, Call.Epigr.23.8 ; “παρ᾽ οἴνῳS.OT780 ; “παρ᾽ οἶνονPlu.2.143d ; “μετὰ παιδιᾶς καὶ οἴ.Th. 6.28 : also in pl., “ ἐν τοῖς οἴ. διατριβήPl.Lg.641c, 645c ; “ἐπ᾽ οἴνοιςPherecr.153.9 : pl. also, οἶνοι, wines, X.l.c., Pl.R.573a,al. ; οἶνος δωδεκάδραχμος wine at 12 drachmae the cask, D.42.20 : prov., “οἶ. τῷ φρονεῖν ἐπισκοτεῖEub.135 ; οἶνος καὶ ἀλάθεα (v. ἀλήθεια), in vino veritas, Alc.57, Theoc.29.1 ; “οἶνος . . ἀληθήςPl.Smp.217e ; οἴνῳ τὸν οἶ. ἐξελαύνειν 'to take a hair of the dog that bit you', Antiph.300.1 : οἶνος is.freq. omitted, πίνεὶν πολύν (sc. οἶνον) E.Cyc.569, Theoc.18.11 ; esp. with names of places, Θάσιος, Χῖος, etc., Eub.124,125,126 : resin was used as a preservative, “πισσίτης οἶ.Plu.2.676c.
2. fermented juice of other kinds, οἶνος ἐκ κριθέων πεποιημένος barley wine, a kind of beer, Hdt.2.77 ; οἶ. φοινικήϊος palm-wine, ib.86, cf. 1.193 ; lotus-wine, Id.4.177, etc. ; from which drinks grape-wine (οἶ. ἀμπέλινος) is expressly distd., Id.2.60.
II. the wine-market,τρέχ᾽ ἐς τὸν οἶ.Ar. Fr.299.
III. name of Dionysus, Orph.Fr.216. (“ϝοῖνοςLeg.Gort. 10.39, Inscr.Cypr.148H. ; cf. Lat. vinum.<*>
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