2. more freq. intr., pass over, cross, “ἐκ . . ἐς . .” Hdt.9.114; “φυγῇ πρὸς Ἄργος” E.Supp.931; “πρὸς τὴν ἤπειρον” Th.2.83: c. acc. spatii, “δ. πόρον” A. Fr.69 (dub.); “γεφύρας” E.Rh.117; “τὸν Ἰόνιον” Th.6.30; “τὸ πέλαγος εἰς Μεσσαπίους” Demetr.Com.Vet.1.
3. put through, “τῆς θύρας δάκτυλον” D.L.1.118; “τύλος διαβεβλημένος διὰ τοῦ ῥυμοῦ” Arr.An.2.3.7 ( = Aristobul.Fr.4); “κρίκων δι᾽ ἀλλήλων διαβεβλημένων” D.Chr.30.20; “διαβληθέντων τῶν ἀγκώνων διὰ μέσων τῶν τόνων” Hero Bel.101.12, cf. 108.6.
II. in Ar.Pax643 ἅττα διαβάλοι τις αὐτῷ, ταῦτ᾽ ἂν ἥδιστ᾽ ἤσθιεν, for παραβάλοι, whatever scraps they threw to him, with a play on signf. v.
III. set at variance, “ἐμὲ καὶ Ἀγάθωνα” Pl.Smp.222c, 222d, cf. R.498c; “δ. τινὰς ἀλλήλοις” Arist.Pol.1313b16; set against, τινὰς πρὸς τὰ πάθη, πρὸς τὴν βρῶσιν, Plu.2.727d, 730f; bring into discredit, “μή με διαβάλῃς στρατῷ” S.Ph.582; “δ. [τινὰ] τῇ πόλει” Pl.R.566b:— Pass., to be at variance with, “τινί” Id.Phd.67e; to be filled with suspicion and resentment against another, Hdt.5.35, 6.64, Th.8.81, 83; “οὐδὲν ὑπολείπεται ὅτῳ ἄν μοι δικαίως διαβεβλῇσθε” And.2.24; “πρός τινα” Hdt. 8.22, Arist.Rh.1404b21, Plb.30.19.2; “τοὺς -βεβλημένους πρὸς τὴν φιλοσοφίαν” Isoc.15.175; to be brought into discredit, “ἐς τοὺς ξυμμάχους” Th.4.22; “διαβεβλημένος” discredited, Lys.7.27, 8.7.
IV. put off with evasions, δ. τινὰ μίαν (sc. ἡμέραν)“ ἐκ μιᾶς” Sammelb.5343.41 (ii A. D.), cf. PFlor.36.23 (iv A. D.).
V. attack a man's character, calumniate, “δ. τοὺς Ἀθηναίους πρὸς τὸν Ἀρταφρένεα” Hdt.5.96; “Πελοποννησίους ἐς τοὺς Ἕλληνας” Th.3.109; διέβαλλον τοὺς Ἴωνας ὡς “δι᾽ ἐκείνους ἀπολοίατο αἱ νέες” Hdt.8.90; “διαβαλὼν αὐτοὺς ὡς οὐδὲν ἀληθὲς ἐν νῷ ἔχουσι” Th.5.45; accuse, complain of, without implied malice or falsehood, PTeb.23.4 (ii B. C.): c. dat. rei, reproach a man with . ., “τῇ ἀτυχίᾳ” Antipho 2.4.4; δ. τινὰ εἴς or πρός τι, Luc.Demon. 50, Macr.14:—Pass., “διεβλήθη ὡς” Ev.Luc.16.1; “ἐπὶ βίῳ μὴ σώφρονι διαβεβλημένος” Hdn.2.6.6.
2. c. acc. rei, misrepresent, D.18.225, 28.1, etc.: speak or state slanderously, “ὡς οὗτος διέβαλλεν” Id.18.20, cf. ib.14; τοῦτό μου διαβάλλει ib.28: generally, give hostile information, without any insinuation of falsehood, Th.3.4.
3. δ. τι εἴς τινα lay the blame for a thing on . ., Procop.Arc.22.19.
4. disprove a scientific or philosophical doctrine, Gal.5.289:—Pass., Id.5.480, Plu.2.930b.
5. δ. ἔπος declare it spurious, Id.Thes. 34.
VI. deceive by false accounts, impose upon, mislead, “τινά” Hdt.3.1, 5.50, 8.110, E.Fr.435:—Med., Hdt.9.116, Ar.Av.1648 (ubi v. Sch.), Th.1214:—Pass., Hp.Nat.Puer.30, Pl.Phdr.255a, Plu.2.563d.
VII. divert from a course of action, πρὸς τὴν κακίαν τινάς ib.809f:—Pass., “ψυχὴ -βέβληται πρὸς μάχην” Arr.Epict.2.26.3.
VIII. Med., contract an obligation (?), Leg.Gort.9.26.