GERRON
GERRON (
γέρρον, Lat.
(
gerra) properly signified anything made of wicker-work.
1. The name of the Persian shields, which were made of wicker-work covered
with ox-hide, of an oblong shape, and were smaller and shorter than the
Greek shields (
ἀντὶ ἀσπίδων γέρρα,
Hdt. 7.61,
9.61;
Xen. Anab. 2.1, § 6;
Cyrop. 7.1.33). 2. For the wattled screens or hurdles called
γέρρα in the Athenian Agora, see
ECCLESIA p. 699
a.
The Latin
gerrae,
“nonsense” (Plaut.
Asin. 3.3, 10;
Epid. 2.2, 51;
Poen. 1.1, 9) seems to be a
metaphor from the lightness and flimsiness of wicker-work (Fest. s. vv.
cerrones, gerrae). The connexion with
“queer,” Germ.
quer (Wagner on Plaut.
Trin. 3.3, 31), can hardly be maintained.
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