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Late Northern and Southern news.

We gather the following from the Northern and Southern papers:


Re-Enlisting for the War.

We learn from an Adjutant in one of the Mississippi regiments, at Centreville, that some sixteen Mississippi and Louisiana regiments have re-enlisted for the war, and that the good work is going forward with great alacrity. He estimates that some fifty thousand troops on the Potomac have already enlisted for the war. He says that the late news has given a great impetus to the work. Lynchburg Republican.


Spies and traitors.

All the late movements of the enemy disclose the fact that they have received important information from spies in our midst. They would never have ventured to Florence, Ala., with their gunboats, if they had not known that country to be undefended by soldiers. Let a stricter watch be kept upon suspicious persons, and let them be summarily dealt with, if detected. --Nashville Union.


Gen. Van Dorn.

Has had a conference with the military authorities at Little Rock, the result of which is a proclamation to be issued, calling for ten thousand men to rendezvous at Pocahontas. Any man is authorized to raise a company, and have immediate transportation to the place of rendezvous. Soon as ten companies arrive a regiment will be organized, and an election held for field officers. If volunteers arm themselves, they will be received for twelve months; if unarmed, they will be received and armed and equipped by the Confederate Government, and mustered into service for three years--receiving a bounty of fifty dollars each in advance, which will be of benefit to their families until they draw their first pay.


Gen. Price, of Missouri.

The Tennessee Legislature has passed highly complimentary resolutions in relation to the gallant services of Gen. Price. The Legislature recommend that President Davis embrace the earliest opportunity which may be afforded him, of evincing his own favorable appreciation of the services and capacity of Gen. Price, by assigning to him such a position in the army of said Confederate States as may be, in his judgment, best calculated to enable him to prove thoroughly effective in consummating the deliverance of the State of Missouri from Federal rule.


The French Emperor on American Affairs, &c.

The Washington correspondent of the Baltimore Sun says:

‘ In a few days we shall receive the speech of the Emperor Louis Napoleon at the opening of the French Legislative Assembly. It will give us an insight into his general policy regarding Mexico and the United States. It cannot be expected, however, in relation to the latter, that he will disclose in his speech the details of his intended measures, whether of diplomacy or arms.

A demand, or proposition, through his minister here, will necessarily precede any other demonstration. He may, indeed, without any prior notice, recognize the Confederate States and establish diplomatic intercourse with them. But this would neither terminate the war nor open the cotton ports to commerce. He may demand that the blockade be raised, or go even further, and say that hostilities must cease.

It was recently stated that France had proposed intervention in our affairs to England, and though this report was denied, there is reason to believe that it was true. It is also very probable that England will act in accord with France, but that as the former took the initiative in the Trent affair, the latter is to lead in armed intervention, the understanding that in either case one should support the other.

The Treasury note and funding bill will pass the Senate; but not without a week's discussion. Several prominent Senators have stated their intention, to oppose the legal tender provision.

Orders have been issued from headquarters in reference to the capture of Fort Henry, to the effect that the position shall be held at whatever cost.

The report that Gen. McClellan's command is hereafter to be confined to the department of the Potomac is not without foundation, but no order for the purpose has been yet issued. It has been a common remark that the duties imposed on Gen. McClellan were too burdensome for one man.


Affairs in New York.

New York, Feb. 8.
--The remaining vessels at the Brooklyn navy-yard, belonging to Commodore Porter's mortar fleet, will sail in a few days to the place of rendezvous.--About half of the fleet has already been dispatches thither. The mortars to be used have an average weight of about 17,000 pounds, and will carry a shell, it is stated, a distance of 2¼ miles.

The ship George Washington, 1,534 tons, rating A 1, and the Great Republic, put down on the record as 3,356 tons, with the same rating, have been chartered by the Government for the use of the Butler expedition, and are fitting out with all possible dispatch. The Great Republic, ever since she was cut down a deck, is an immense ship; she is to carry 500 men, 500 horses, and 1,000 tons of coal.


Desertions from the Federal army.

To Brigadier-General Montgomery, Military Governor of Alexandria, Va.:
General: I respectfully report to you the fact that a number of enlisted men are in the habit of coming into Alexandria from the various camps, procuring suits of clothes here, and in this disguise are enabled to pass to Washington. The guard at the landing having orders to pass citizens going to Washington, it has been impossible to detect these men thus clothed, except in some few instances, which have been discovered during the past week, in which the men have been returned to their regiments, viz: Two men of the 14th New York, two of the 2d New Jersey, two of the 27th New York, three of the 22d New York, two of the 9th Massachusetts, and one of the 2d New York artillery.

Several of these men have stated that others, who were with them, had got off.--With a hope that some remedy may be applied to prevent this evil from increasing,

I am, General, with respect, yours, &c.
D. A. Griffith, Captain, >Provost Marshal.

The world's Fair.

Bennett's Herald says:‘"We observe that a space has been allotted to the Confederate States in the exhibition of all nations, to take place shortly in London. We therefore suggest that the best use to which it could be put would be the exhibition of Mason and Slidell. They would attract as much attention as any natural curiosities in the world, and the receipts of the exhibition would doubtless be materially influenced in consequence. They are probably in England by this time, and they ought not to neglect this opportunity of reaping fresh notoriety. A whole family of gorillas just arrived from the wilds of Africa would not create as great a sensation as these Secessionist ambassadors.’


A Resume of the news.

The following miscellaneous items are condensed from our Northern files, of the 10th inst.:

There are now at Perryville over twelve hundred four and six-mule teams ready for service, exclusive of upwards of four hundred and fifty which have been transferred to the Quartermasters at Washington and Annapolis.

The brig Voltigeur, having on board the Eleventh Connecticut Regiment, went ashore at the entrance of the Inlet day before yesterday, and now lies high and dry. She is in perfect order, but it is believed to be impossible to get her off again.

Hon. John Covode has so far improved in health as to be out, and will take his seat again in the Investigating Committee to-morrow.

The investigations of fraud in Philadelphia and New York, by Messrs. Covode and Odell, have brought the Quartermasters and Commissaries before the Secretary of War, who yesterday censured them severely for the manner of conducting their business.--He has ordered that all contracts hereafter made shall be let to the lowest bidder, after having been duly advertised, and that said contracts shall be sent here for approval before they are good. It is also understood that a number of removals have been ordered in both places.

Several Senators have received letters by the last steamer from the Duke of Argyle, the Honorable Mr. Bright, and other leaders in the Liberal party, saying that unless something was soon done to show that we were able to put down the rebellion, and extinguish slavery, they would no longer prevent an interference by England. They request that slavery be abolished at once in Maryland and Delaware, or the Rebels would be at once recognized, and the blockade raised by them. This is considered by diplomatists as the real state of the case, and no doubt is expressed but that these are England's intentions.

The President and a number of the Cabinet are favorable to giving Fremont another command, but it is opposed by the anti-Fremonters. Should a court-martial be granted Fremont, it must be composed of Major Generals, who would have to be taken from the regular army, and who are known to be prejudiced against him.

An appropriation has been asked of the Federal Congress to fortify the Delaware Freshwater, which is without the Pennsylvania Bus, Pennsylvania offer to seeming the whole debt is in consideration if the United States will lend its credit to at the end of a certain time.

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