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France and Mexico.

From a Paris letter to a Northern paper, dated April 4, we copy the following:

‘ The most important event to communicate this week is the decision taken by the Emperor Napoleon's Government as regards Mexico. France, in spite of the agreement entered into by the representatives of the allied Governments with the Mexican authorities, will not withdraw from the occupation of that sorely-tried Republic. England, disgusted with the shabby role she was playing as second to France, will leave the Mexican territory. Spain wished to do so likewise, and, in fact, a peaceful solution seemed assured. But all this is now ended — the Emperor deposes his representative in Mexico, sends (I assured you he would in my last letter) more troops to that country, and will go on to the capital, whether England and Spain do or not.

The fact is, France will never give up her hold upon Mexico until forced to do so by the United States. Napoleon has a plan of his own about the ceding of a new Mexican kingdom to some European prince, with the view of warding off unpleasant complications here; and he will hold to that plan in spite of England's remonstrances, Spain's desire to withdraw from the strife, and America's loudly expressed annoyance. A speedy end to the rebellion would, however, sadly interfere with his present views. The United States, untrammeled by war, would be too powerful to offend. In such a contingency Louis Napoleon might withdraw; but he hopes the war will last long enough to let him get well seated in Mexico.

The withdrawal of England from the affair, I fear, augments the chances of the recognition of the Davis Government here, unless it meets with some signal reverse, such as the defeat of its late Manassas grand army.

France is urging upon Spain a new treaty as regards the Mexican expedition, and no doubt Spain will agree to Napoleon's views. If she does not, he will, at all hazards, occupy the country alone — that is, if he can accomplish this by force of arms.

He will, I am assured, send a hundred thousand troops if necessary. He is determined upon the occupation of Mexico. Many of his eminent advisers here think this a great mistake; but Napoleon listens to no counsels, and obstinately follows out his own ideas. In this he resembles the first Emperor.

The people here are opposed to the Mexican expedition. The press, with the exception of the Government organ, are opposed to it.--Prince Napoleon, and in fact all the Emperor's most sensible advisers, are opposed to it; but spite of all, Napoleon will persevere — Believe me, I dwell upon the matter because I fear it bodes no good to the United States, and that the development of the Emperor's plans will injure the future prospects of the great republic, unless it speedily puts down this wicked, causeless civil war.

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