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μετὰ δὲ τοῦτον βασιλεῦσαι τὸν ἱρέα τοῦ Ἡφαίστου, τῷ οὔνομα εἶναι Σεθῶν: τὸν ἐν ἀλογίῃσι ἔχειν παραχρησάμενον τῶν μαχίμων Αἰγυπτίων ὡς οὐδὲν δεησόμενον αὐτῶν, ἄλλα τε δὴ ἄτιμα ποιεῦντα ἐς αὐτούς, καί σφεας ἀπελέσθαι τὰς ἀρούρας: τοῖσι ἐπὶ τῶν προτέρων βασιλέων δεδόσθαι ἐξαιρέτους ἑκάστῳ δυώδεκα ἀρούρας. [2] μετὰ δὲ ἐπ᾽ Αἴγυπτον ἐλαύνειν στρατὸν μέγαν Σαναχάριβον βασιλέα Ἀραβίων τε καὶ Ἀσσυρίων: οὔκων δὴ ἐθέλειν τοὺς μαχίμους τῶν Αἰγυπτίων βοηθέειν. [3] τὸν δ᾽ ἱρέα ἐς ἀπορίην ἀπειλημένον ἐσελθόντα ἐς τὸ μέγαρον πρὸς τὤγαλμα ἀποδύρεσθαι οἷα κινδυνεύει παθεῖν. ὀλοφυρόμενον δ᾽ ἄρα μιν ἐπελθεῖν ὕπνον, καί οἱ δόξαι ἐν τῇ ὄψι ἐπιστάντα τὸν θεὸν θαρσύνειν ὡς οὐδὲν πείσεται ἄχαρι ἀντιάζων τὸν Ἀραβίων στρατόν: αὐτὸς γάρ οἱ πέμψειν τιμωρούς. [4] τούτοισι δή μιν πίσυνον τοῖσι ἐνυπνίοισι, παραλαβόντα Αἰγυπτίων τοὺς βουλομένους οἱ ἕπεσθαι, στρατοπεδεύσασθαι ἐν Πηλουσίῳ: ταύτῃ γὰρ εἰσὶ αἱ ἐσβολαί: ἕπεσθαι δέ οἱ τῶν μαχίμων μὲν οὐδένα ἀνδρῶν, καπήλους δὲ καὶ χειρώνακτας καὶ ἀγοραίους ἀνθρώπους. [5] ἐνθαῦτα ἀπικομένοισι1 τοῖσι ἐναντίοισι αὐτοῖσι ἐπιχυθέντας νυκτὸς μῦς ἀρουραίους κατὰ μὲν φαγεῖν τοὺς φαρετρεῶνας αὐτῶν κατὰ δὲ τὰ τόξα, πρὸς δὲ τῶν ἀσπίδων τὰ ὄχανα, ὥστε τῇ ὑστεραίῃ φευγόντων σφέων γυμνῶν πεσεῖν πολλούς. [6] καὶ νῦν οὗτος ὁ βασιλεὺς ἕστηκε ἐν τῷ ἱρῷ τοῦ Ἡφαίστου λίθινος, ἔχων ἐπὶ τῆς χειρὸς μῦν, λέγων διὰ γραμμάτων τάδε: ‘ἐς ἐμέ τις ὁρέων εὐσεβὴς ἔστω.’
1 1
Herodotus, with an English translation by A. D. Godley. Cambridge. Harvard University Press. 1920.
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References (36 total)
- Cross-references to this page
(7):
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.3.1
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), PHARETRA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), AETHIO´PIA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), MEMPHIS
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), PELU´SIUM
- Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, Copula
- Smith's Bio, Sethon
- Cross-references in notes to this page
(1):
- Aristotle, Rhetoric, Aristot. Rh. 2.24
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(28):
- LSJ, ξ.
- LSJ, ἄτι_μ-ος
- LSJ, ἄχα^ρις
- LSJ, ἀγοραῖος
- LSJ, ἀλογ-ία
- LSJ, ἀντιάζω
- LSJ, ἀπειλέω
- LSJ, ἀπ-οδύρομαι
- LSJ, ἀπορία
- LSJ, ἀρουρ-αῖος
- LSJ, ἐπέρχομαι
- LSJ, εἰσβολή
- LSJ, εὐσεβ-ής
- LSJ, φα^ρετρ-εών
- LSJ, γυμνός
- LSJ, ἵστημι
- LSJ, κάπηλος
- LSJ, καταφα^γεῖν
- LSJ, λι?́θ-ι^νος
- LSJ, μάχι^μ-ος
- LSJ, μῦς
- LSJ, ὄχαν-ον
- LSJ, ὀλοφύρ-ομαι
- LSJ, πίσυ^νος
- LSJ, θαρσύνω
- LSJ, στρα^τοπεδ-εύω
- LSJ, τι_μωρ-ός
- LSJ, χείρων-αξ
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