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[3] The tree by which they live is called “Pontic”; it is about the size of a fig-tree, and bears a fruit as big as a bean, with a stone in it. When this fruit is ripe, they strain it through cloth, and a thick black liquid comes from it, which they call “aschu”;1 they lick this up or drink it mixed with milk, and from the thickest lees of it they make cakes, and eat them.

1 The fruit of the “Prunus Padus” is said to be made by the Cossacks into a drink called “atschi.”

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