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ŏnyx , ychis, m. and f., = ὄνυξ (a fingernail; hence, from its color).
I. Fem., a kind of yellowish marble, onyx, of which vessels of many kinds were made; “it was also used for mlaying floors,Plin. 36, 7, 12, § 59: “totāque effusus in aulā Calcabatur onyx,Luc. 10, 116; “calcatusque tuo sub pede lucet onyx,Mart. 12, 50, 4.—
B. Masc., a vessel of onyx, an onyx-box: “nardi parvus onyx,Hor. C. 4, 12, 17; “murrheus,an ointment-box, Prop. 3, 8 (4, 9), 22; cf.: “Syrio munere plenus onyx,id. 2, 10 (3, 5), 14.— In this signif. also as fem.: “unguentum fuerat, quod onyx modo parva gerebat,Mart. 7, 94, 1.—
II. A yellowish precious stone, an onyx, Plin. 37, 6, 24, § 90
III. The female of a mussel of the scallop species, Plin. 32, 9, 32, § 103.
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