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We have received, through the kindness of an esteemed friend, a copy of the Philadelphia Inquirer of the 13th instant--one day later. We give a brief summary of the news it contains:


The United States Elections--Pennsylvania in doubt.

The returns from forty-five counties in Indiana give the Lincolnites twenty thousand majority, and they claim that the remaining counties will give them five thousand more. There is a small Union majority in both houses of the Legislature. They have elected eight Congressmen, and the Democrats have two, with Voorhees's district still in doubt. Ohio has elected sixteen Lincoln members and three Democrats.--The present delegation stands, fourteen Democrats to five Republicans. The election in Pennsylvania is in a fog, and what is quite remarkable, the Inquirer does not mention it at all. We find the following telegram, which is very significant:

Harrisburg, October 12.--The general impression here is that the State has gone Democratic, on the home vote, by from three thousand to five thousand majority, but that the soldiers' votes will give from ten thousand to fifteen thousand Union majority.

The following letter from Harrisburg tries to explain the great falling off in the Republican vote in the State. After conceding that it is likely the Democrats have carried the State, the writer says:

‘ But the indications are strong that the Unionists will gain three Congressmen — Smith Fuller, George F. Miller and George V. Lawrence — making our representation in Congress fifteen Union to nine Democrats. They will also have a large controlling majority in the Legislature, so that there is really little for the Democracy to crow over.

’ We must have a large Union report from the army. The only drawback to this is the fact that our commissioners to take the vote of the soldiers have failed to reach Sherman's army. They sent their rolls and documents back, announcing that, owing to the advent of Forrest between them and Atlanta, they were unable to get through his lines to Sherman in time to poll that army vote. This will have a most important bearing upon the army returns, as there are many thousands of Pennsylvanians in Sherman's army.

A painful report prevails that the commissioners also failed to reach the army of Sheridan in the Valley; that the rebel guerrillas had effectually obstructed their passage to Strasburg. This if true, would indeed be unfortunate, as there are at least twenty-five thousand Pennsylvanians in Sheridan's army.

How true this "painful report" was, the following telegram will show; Harrisburg, October 12.--The election commissioners to the Shenandoah Valley have returned. They report that they were unable to reach Sheridan's army.

The New York Would, in an article headed "Pennsylvania Redeemed, " claims that the State has gone for the Democracy. Philadelphia, which gave the Republicans fifteen thousand majority last year, this year gives a Democratic majority of two thousand. The World, in its comments on the election, says:

‘ The Keystone State yesterday declared her choice for McClellan by fifty thousand majority.

Ohio, too, feels the swelling of the tide; and although there, too, the same unscrupulous gerrymandering of Congressional districts may lose us in the House some of our best members, the dispatches from Republican sources, garbled, false and partial as they are, disclose a vast Democratic gain on the popular vote. We shall be surprised if the Republican majority of one hundred and one thousand is not cut down to twenty-five thousand or less.

From Indiana we have no trustworthy dispatches. Those which we have received are from Republican sources, and are doubtless supervised and doctored by the military authorities in Governor Morton's favor.

We hope to have private dispatches from credible and responsible parties in that State to-day.

We will have to wait for later advices to determine what the truth of the matter is. All that we have had, with the exception of the above from the World, has been from Lincoln sources, and may yet prove to have been a sample of the war-lying of the Yankee nation.


Stanton's War bulletin.

The following is the war bulletin of Stanton:

Washington, October 12, 8:40 P. M.
Major-General Dix, New York:
Dispatches have been received to-day from General Grant, General Sherman and General Sheridan, but no military movements since my last telegram are reported.

The following details of the cavalry engagement last Sunday are furnished by General Sheridan:

"I have seen no sign of the enemy since the brilliant engagement of the 9th instant. It was a square cavalry fight, in which the enemy was routed beyond my power to describe. He lost everything carried on wheels, except one piece of artillery, and when last seen it was passing over Rudes's Hill, near New Market, on the keen run, twenty-six miles from the battle-field, to which point the pursuit was kept up. The battery men and horses, etc., were captured. The horses were all in good condition, and were all exchanged by our cavalrymen for their broken- down animals.

"The casualties on the 9th will not exceed sixty men. The one hundred men of the Eighth Ohio dispersed while guarding the bridge over the Shenandoah have come in, except the officers. "

Edwin M. Stanton,
Secretary of War.

Affairs in Tennessee--repulse of Yankee troops.

In the two dispatches given below the Yankees acknowledge a defeat; and then, to make up for that much truth, tell a lie which they themselves can hardly believe:

Nashville, October 12.--Colonel Hoag, of Washburne's command, with thirteen hundred infantry and a battery of four guns, on board of three transports, convoyed by two gunboats, at 3 o'clock P. M., on the 10th instant, met the enemy under General Forrest, commanding in person, at East Point, with two batteries, and was repulsed with a loss of twenty killed and twenty-six wounded and missing.

All the guns of the battery were lost and two of the transports disabled. Two caissons were burned by the explosion of Forrest's shells.

Forrest is supposed to have crossed the river.

Colonel Hodge, with the balance of his force, had reached Johnsonville river.

There is eight feet of water on the shoals, and the river is falling.

Clarksville, Tenn., October 12. --Lieutenant-Colonel Weaver, with ninety colored soldiers, was attacked yesterday morning, five miles below Fort Nelson, by two hundred rebels, under Lieutenant-Colonel Lowry. The rebels were whipped, with the loss of Lieutenant-Colonel Lowry and Captain Gardy and twenty men killed. The Federal loss was one lieutenant and three men killed.


General Price in Missouri.

The following telegram, dated St. Louis, October 12th, is all we find relative to General Price's movements in Missouri:

The rebels destroyed the Lemoine bridge on the Pacific railroad, one hundred and seventy-five miles from here. Price is still reported in the vicinity of Booneville, with General Sanborn harassing his rear and flanks.


Miscellaneous.

Chief Justice Taney, of the United States Supreme Court, died in Washington on the night of the 12th.

Gold was quoted in New York on the 12th at 2 to 3 3-4.

Chapman (Republican) has been re-elected Mayor of Baltimore by eight thousand majority.

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