I.of or belonging to mathematics, mathematical (class.).
I. Adj.: “mathematica nota,” Vitr. 1, 1: “artes,” Plin. 30, 1, 1, § 2: “cogitatio,” Macr. Somn. Scip. 2, 2: “disciplinae,” i. e. geometry, arithmetic, astronomy, music, geography, optics, Gell. 1, 9, 6.—
II. Subst.
A. Măthēmătĭcus , i, m.
2. An astrologer (post-Aug.): “mathematici, genus hominum potentibus infidum, sperantibus fallax, quod in civitate nostra et vetabitur semper et retinebitur,” Tac. H. 1, 22: “nota mathematicis genesis tua,” Juv. 14, 248; Tert. Apol. 43: “qui de salute principis ... mathematicos consulit, cum eo qui responderit, capite punitur,” Paul. Sent. 5, 21, 3.—
B. Măthēmătĭca , ae, f.
2. Astrology: “addictus mathematicae, persuasionisque plenus, cuncta fato agi,” Suet. Tib. 69.