Lao'medon
（
Λαομέδων of Mytilene, son of Larichus, was one of
Alexander's generals, and appears to have enjoyed a high place in his confidence even before the death of Philip, as he was one of those banished by that monarch (together with his brother Erigyius, Ptolemy, Nearchus, and others) for taking part in the intrigues of the young prince. (Arrian.
Anab. 3.6.)
After the death of Philip, Laomedon, in common with the others who had suffered on this occasion, was held by
Alexander in the highest honour: he accompanied him to Asia, where, on account of his acquaintance with the Persian language, he was appointed to the charge of the captives. (Arrian.
l.c.) Though his name is not afterwards mentioned during the wars of
Alexander, the high consideration he enjoyed is sufficiently attested by his obtaining in the division of the provinces, after the king's death, the important government of Syria. (
Diod. 18.3; Arrian. apud
Phot. p. 69a; Dexipp. apud
Phot. p. 64a;
Just. 13.4;
Curt. 10.10; Appian.
Syr. 52.)
This he was still allowed to retain on the second partition at Triparadeisus, but it was not long before the provinces of Phoenicia and Coele Syria excited the cupidity of his powerful neighbour Ptolemy. The Egyptian king at first offered Laomedon a large sum of money in exchange for his government; but the latter having rejected his overtures, he sent Nicanor with an army to invade Syria. Laomedon was unable to offer any effectual resistance: he was made prisoner by Nicanor, and sent into Egypt, from whence, however, he managed to effect his escape, and join Alcetas in Pisidia. (Arrian. apud
Phot. p. 71b;
Diod. 18.39,
43; Appian,
App. Syr. 52.)
There can be no doubt that he took part in the subsequent contest of Alcetas, Attalus, and the other surviving partizans of Perdiccas against Antigonus, and shared in the final overthrow of that party (B. C. 320), but his individual fate is not mentioned.
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E.H.B]
