A.receive favourably, accept, τὸ ἐκ Δελφῶν [χρηστήριον] Hdt.1.48, cf. SIG557.11 (Magn. Mae., iii B.C.), etc.; “π. συμμαχίαν” X.HG7.4.2; τὴν φιλίαν, τὰς διαλύσεις, Plb.1.16.8, 1.17.1; also “π. ἑκάστους ἐπὶ . . ὁμολογίαις” Id.3.18.7; receive hospitably, S.OT1428, E.Ph.1706; “ζῶνθ᾽ Ἡρακλῆ” S.Tr. 233.
II. admit, “ἐς τὴν πόλιν” Th.2.12; admit into one's presence, of a king, X.Cyr.7.5.37, HG1.5.9; of a demos receiving foreign emissaries, SIG561.7 (Chalcis, found at Magn. Mae., iii B.C.).
2. admit to citizenship, Pl.Lg.708a, D.57.59; so ποία δὲ χέρνιψ φρατέρων προσδέξεται; A.Eu.656; “τοὺς οἰκέτας π. εἰς τὸ πολίτευμα” IG9(2).517.32 (Epist. Philippi, Larissa, iii B.C.); “π. τινὰ εἰς τοὺς ἐφήβους” Sammelb.7333.40 (Alexandria, ii A.D.); “ὁ προσδεχθησόμενος εἰς τὴν στιβάδα” IG22.1368.52; “ὅταν τις . . προσδεχθῇ εἴς τι τῶν κατὰ τὸ σῶμα ἀθλημάτων” Arist. l.c.
4. admit an argument, π. τὸ ψεῦδος, λόγον ἀληθῆ, Pl.R.485c, 561b, cf. SIG685.130 (Magn. Mae., ii B.C.); π. πρόφασιν accept an excuse, PTeb.27.82 (ii B.C.).
6. undertake, “προσδέχεσθαι μάλα χρὴ τὰ τοιαῦτα ἰήματα” Hp.Art.69; take a liability upon oneself, guarantee, “τὸ ἀνάλωμα” IG5(1).501, 555b, al. (Sparta); credit a sum to a person or an account, PHib.1.58 (iii B.C.), PSI4.372.9 (iii B.C.), PCair.Zen.306.11, 355.69, al. (iii B.C.), Ostr.1089 (ii B.C.), Ostr.Bodl. i 256 (ii B.C.), etc.
III. await, expect, the only sense in Hom., in Ep. part. ποτιδέγμενος waiting for or expecting, “δῶρον” Od.2.186; σὴν ὁρμήν ib.403; “σὸν μῦθον” 7.161; “ἡμέας” 9.545; “λαῶν ὀτρυντύν” Il.19.234; ἀγγελίην ib.336; so later, “προσδεκομένους τοιοῦτον οὐδέν” Hdt.3.146, cf. S.Tr.15, E.Alc. 131 (lyr.), etc.; “παρὰ ἃ προσεδέχετο” Th.4.19; τῷ Νικίᾳ προσδεχομένῳ ἦν τὰ παρὰ τῶν Ἐγεσταίων was according to his expectation, Id.6.46; π. τινός τι expect anything from anybody, Antipho Soph.10: c. acc. et inf. fut., “οὐδὲν πάντως προσεδέκοντο . . τὸν στόλον ὁρμήσεσθαι” Hdt.5.34, cf. 6.100, 7.156, al., Th.4.9; “πολεμίους παρέσεσθαι” X.Cyr.4.5.22: c. part. fut., “τοῦτον π. ἐπαναστησόμενον” Hdt.1.89; πανταχόθεν π. τοὺς πολεμίους await them, Plb.2.69.6, etc.