A.have mercy or compassion on, τινα Hdt.1.45, 4.167, al., S.OT13, E. Heracl.445, IG9(2).255 (Pharsalus); “τὸ τῆς μητρὸς γῆρας” LXX4 Ma. 8.20.
II. intr., feel, show compassion, κατοικτείραντα ἐρωτᾶν ask in compassion, Arist.Rh.1393b28; -οικτῖραι ὡς βραχὺς εἴη ὁ βίος feel compassion at the thought that . . , Hdt.7.46.