Military officer; born in
Danvers, Mass., April 12, 1831; educated at
Partridge's Military Academy,
Norwich, Conn., and became a railroad surveyor in
Illinois and
Iowa and westward to the
Rocky Mountains.
He was sent to
Washington in 1861 to procure arms and equipments for
Iowa volunteers, and became colonel of the 4th Iowa Regiment in July.
He commanded a brigade on the extreme right at the
battle of Pea Ridge, and was wounded.
For his services there he was made brigadier-general.
He was appointed to the command of the District of the Mississippi in June, 1862.
He was with
Sherman in his
Georgia campaign, and was promoted to major-general.
He finally commanded the 16th Corps in that campaign, and in December, 1864, he succeeded
Rosecrans in command of the Department of Missouri.
In 1867-69 he
[
135]
was a member of Congress from
Iowa, and subsequently was engaged in railroad business.