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call on her captain.
This was the first foreign ship of war to which I had extended the courtesy of a visit, and, in a few hours afterward, my visit was returned.
I had, from this time onward, much agreeable intercourse with the naval officers of the several nations, with whom I came in contact.
I found them much more independent, than the civil, and military officers.
They did not seem to care a straw, about defactos, or de jures, and had a sailor's contempt for red tape and unmeaning forms.
They invariably received my officers, and myself, when we visited their ships, with the honors of the side, appropriate to our rank, without stopping to ask, in the jargon of Lord Russell, whether we were ‘So-Called,’ or Simon Pure.
After the usual courtesies had passed between the lieutenant of the Cadmus and myself, I invited him into my cabin, when, upon being seated, he said his captain had desired him to say to me, that, as the Sumter was the first ship of the Confederate States he had fallen in with, he would take it, as a favor, if I would show him my commission.
I replied, ‘Certainly, but there is a little ceremony to be complied with, on your part, first.’
‘What is that?’
said he. ‘How do I know,’ I rejoined, ‘that you have any authority to demand a sight of my commission —the flag at your peak may be a cheat, and you may be no better than you take me for, a ship of war of some hitherto unknown government—you must show me your commission first.’
This was said, pleasantly, on my part, for the idea was quite ludicrous, that a large, and stately steam-frigate, bearing the proud cross of St. George, could be such as I had hypothetically described her. But I was right as to the point I had made, to wit, that one ship of war has no right to demand a sight of the commission of another, without first showing her own. Indeed, this principle is so well known among naval men, that the lieutenant had come prepared for my demand, having brought his commission with him. Smiling, himself, now, in return, he said: ‘Certainly, your request is but reasonable; here is her Majesty's commission,’ unrolling, at the same time, a large square parchment, beautifully engraved with nautical devices, and with sundry seals, pendent therefrom.
In return, I handed him a small piece of coarse, and rather dingy Confederate paper, at the bottom of which was inscribed
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