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PAUSANIAS, THE SON OF PLEISTOANAX 1


Pausanias, the son of Pleistoanax, in answer to the question why it was not permitted to change any of the ancient laws in their country, said, ‘ Because the laws ought to have authority over the men, and not the men over the laws.’


When, in Tegea, after he had been exiled, 2 he commended the Spartans, someone said, ‘Why did you not stay in Sparta instead of going into exile ? ’ And he said, ‘Because physicians, too, are wont to spend their time, not among the healthy, but where the sick are.’ 3 [p. 385]


When someone inquired of him how they could become able to conquer the Thracians, he said, ‘If we should make the best man our general.’


When a physician paid him a visit and said, ‘You have nothing wrong with you,’ he said, ‘No, for I do not employ you as my physician.’


When one of his friends blamed him because he spoke ill of a certain physician, although he had never had anything to do with him, and had not suffered any harm at his hands, he said, ‘Because if I had ever had anything to do with him I should not now be alive.’


When the physician said to him, ‘You have lived to be an old man,’ he said, ‘That is because I never employed you as my physician.’


He said that the best physician was the man who did not allow his patients to rot, but buried them quickly.

1 King of Sparta, 408-394 B.C.

2 In 394 B.C.

3 Cf. the similar saying which is attributed to Aristippus in Diogenes Laertius, ii. 70.

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