Jurist; born in
Montgomery county, Md., in March, 1775.
William Wirt directed his early education, which was finished at Dickinson College, and in 1819 he settled in the
Green River district of Kentucky.
Before he was twenty-one he became a member of the
Kentucky legislature; was admitted to the bar in
Kentucky in 1798, and to that of
Tennessee the next year, and rose very rapidly in his profession.
He passed through the offices of circuit judge and judge of appeals to the bench of chief-justice of
Kentucky in 1808.
The next year he was appointed the first governor of the
Territory of Illinois, and retained that office until its organization as a State in 1818.
From 1818 till 1824 he was
United States Senator, and from 1826 to 1830 governor of the
State.
He did much, by promptness and activity, to restrain Indian hostilities in the
Illinois region during the
War of 1812.
He died in
Belleville, Ill., July 20, 1833.