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μέχρι μὲν δὴ τῆς τούτων τῶν Σκυθέων χώρης ἐστὶ ἡ καταλεχθεῖσα πᾶσα πεδιάς τε γῆ καὶ βαθύγαιος, τὸ δ᾽ ἀπὸ τούτου λιθώδης τ᾽ ἐστὶ καὶ τρηχέα. [2] διεξελθόντι δὲ καὶ τῆς τρηχέης χώρης πολλὸν οἰκέουσι ὑπώρεαν ὀρέων ὑψηλῶν ἄνθρωποι λεγόμενοι εἶναι πάντες φαλακροὶ ἐκ γενετῆς γινόμενοι, καὶ ἔρσενες καὶ θήλεαι ὁμοίως, καὶ σιμοὶ καὶ γένεια ἔχοντες μεγάλα, φωνὴν δὲ ἰδίην ἱέντες, ἐσθῆτι δὲ χρεώμενοι Σκυθικῇ, ζῶντες δὲ ἀπὸ δενδρέων. [3] ποντικὸν μὲν οὔνομα τῷ δενδρέῳ ἀπ᾽ οὗ ζῶσι, μέγαθος δὲ κατὰ συκέην μάλιστά κῃ. καρπὸν δὲ φορέει κυάμῳ ἴσον, πυρῆνα δὲ ἔχει. τοῦτο ἐπεὰν γένηται πέπον, σακκέουσι ἱματίοισι, ἀπορρέει δὲ ἀπ᾽ αὐτοῦ παχὺ καὶ μέλαν: οὔνομα δὲ τῷ ἀπορρέοντι ἐστὶ ἄσχυ: τοῦτο καὶ λείχουσι καὶ γάλακτι συμμίσγοντες πίνουσι, καὶ ἀπὸ τῆς παχύτητος αὐτοῦ τῆς τρυγὸς παλάθας συντιθεῖσι καὶ ταύτας σιτέονται. [4] πρόβατα γάρ σφι οὐ πολλά ἐστι. οὐ γάρ τι σπουδαῖαι αἱ νομαὶ αὐτόθι εἰσί. ὑπὸ δενδρέῳ δὲ ἕκαστος κατοίκηται, τὸν μὲν χειμῶνα ἐπεὰν τὸ δένδρεον περικαλύψῃ πίλῳ στεγνῷ λευκῷ, τὸ δὲ θέρος ἄνευ πίλου. [5] τούτους οὐδεὶς ἀδικέει ἀνθρώπων: ἱροὶ γὰρ λέγονται εἶναι: οὐδέ τι ἀρήιον ὅπλον ἐκτέαται. καὶ τοῦτο μὲν τοῖσι περιοικέουσι οὗτοι εἰσὶ οἱ τὰς διαφορὰς διαιρέοντες, τοῦτο δὲ ὃς ἂν φεύγων καταφύγῃ ἐς τούτους, ὑπ᾽ οὐδενὸς ἀδικέεται: οὔνομα δέ σφι ἐστὶ Ἀργιππαῖοι.
Herodotus, with an English translation by A. D. Godley. Cambridge. Harvard University Press. 1920.
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References (42 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(1):
- Walter Leaf, Commentary on the Iliad (1900), 10.265
- Cross-references to this page
(4):
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.5.3
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), ARGIPPAEI
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), ISSE´DONES
- Knight's Mechanical Encyclopedia, B.
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(37):
- LSJ, Ἄρειος
- LSJ, Ποντικός
- LSJ, ἄσχυ
- LSJ, ἀπορρέω
- LSJ, βα^θυ?́-γειος
- LSJ, διαφορ-ά
- LSJ, διαιρ-έω
- LSJ, φα^λακρ-ός
- LSJ, φεύγω
- LSJ, φων-ή
- LSJ, γενεά
- LSJ, ἱμάτιον
- LSJ, κατα-φεύγω
- LSJ, κτάομαι
- LSJ, λείχω
- LSJ, λι^θ-ώδης
- LSJ, μέγεθος
- LSJ, ὅπλον
- LSJ, οὗτος
- LSJ, πα^λάθ-η
- LSJ, πα^χύς
- LSJ, πα^χύτης
- LSJ, πέπων
- LSJ, πεδι^άς
- LSJ, περι-κα^λύπτω
- LSJ, πῖλος
- LSJ, πυ_ρήν
- LSJ, σα^κ-εύω
- LSJ, σι_μός
- LSJ, σπουδ-αῖος
- LSJ, στεγν-ός
- LSJ, συ_κέα
- LSJ, συμμείγνυ_μι
- LSJ, συντίθημι
- LSJ, τρα_χ-ύς
- LSJ, τρύξ
- LSJ, ὑπώρ-εια
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