PHA´CIUM
PHA´CIUM (
Φάκιον: Eth.
Φακιεύς), a town of Thessaly, in the district Pelasgiotis, placed by Leake a little below the right bank of the Peneius at
Alifaka, but by Kiepert upon the left bank. Brasidas marched through Phacium in B.C. 424. (
Thuc. 4.78.)
The town was laid waste by Philip, B.C. 198 (
Liv. 32.13), and was occupied by the Roman praetor Baebius in the war with Antiochus, B.C. 191. (
Liv. 36.13.) Phacium is probably the same place as Phacus, which Polybius (
31.25) calls a town of Macedonia. (Comp.
Steph. B. sub voce Leake,
Northern Greece, vol. iv. p. 493.)