PLITHANA
PLITHANA (
τὰ Πλίθανα, Arrian, Per. Mar. Erythr. p. 29, Huds., p. 294, ed. C. Müller, who reads
Παίθανα), an important emporium in the Dachinabades in India, from which many onyx stones were exported.
It is called by Ptolemy (
7.1.82) Baethana (
Βαίθανα), the royal residence of Siroptolemaeus. In Pracrit it is also called
Paithana, in Sanscrit
Prathisthana; it is the modern town of
Pythan, or
Pultanah upon the river
Godaveri. (Vincent,
Voyage of Nearchus, vol. ii. p. 412; Lassen,
Ind. Alterth. vol. i. p. 177 ; C. Müller,
ad Geogr. Graec. Min. vol. i. p. 294.)