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Browsing named entities in Southern Historical Society Papers, Volume 10. (ed. Reverend J. William Jones).

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n are those that cover the movements of Generals Crittenden and Polk on September 12th and 13th, an been made of the Confederate forces, Major-General Crittenden, commanding the left wing of Rosecranon's mill, and it was along these roads that Crittenden was believed to be advancing. Such was Genent to Gordon's mills on the 11th September. Crittenden, with VanCleves's and Palmer's Divisions, onarges General Polk with the failure to crush Crittenden's forces in their isolated position at Ringgxpected from the direction of Ringgold. But Crittenden was at Gordon's mill behind the Chickamauga was at Alpine, Thomas in McLemore's cove and Crittenden at Lee and Gordon's mills. The Federal righe army, and the possession of Chatanooga. Crittenden, in the official report of the part taken byt.10,640 Thomas's Corps (Fourteenth)14,524 Crittenden's Corps (Twenty-first)13,539 Granger's Rese and Van Cleve's divisions in reserve, under Crittenden, was in front of Hood's corps. The divisi[9 more...]<
T. T. Turner (search for this): chapter 1.1
ng back. Lieutenant Richmond, of General Polk's staff, indicated to Stewart his position on Cheatham's left. Moving promptly forward, this division struck Reynolds's and swept it out of the way; continuing forward, it met Van Cleve's division, on its way to the relief of Thomas, and drove it in disorder across the State road. While Stewart was executing this daring and brilliant advance, Cheatham, in falling back had reached a strong position, where he halted his line, ran forward Lieutenant Turner's battery, and opened so fierce a fire the centre of Thomas's line gave way just as its left had been struck by Liddell. Thomas, now with Stewart on his right, Cheatham in front and Liddell on his left, was compelled to retire. Stewart, after disposing of Van Cleve, pierced Rosecrans's line and moved across the State road some four hundred yards. Negley and Davis now threatening his rear, made retreat expedient. About sunset he took post about six hundred yards to the east of the ro
Bradley T. Johnson (search for this): chapter 1.1
oad, where he placed Palmer, Reynold and Brannan, in line, leaving Johnson and Baird well in front as a grand guard. Cleburne's division r a renewal of the persistent conflict. Cheatham's division struck Johnson's and Baird's in front, while Cleburne's struck them in front and ithin 500 yards of the Chattanooga (State) road, leaving Baird and Johnson well in advance as a grand guard to hold the battle-field, if possisions bivouaced in advance of the position abandoned by Baird and Johnson. The contest of the day had been made on this part of the field   Loss about4,000  Confederate left wing, Major-General Hood:  Johnson's division3,683 Laws's division about3,000 Trigg's brigade1,536 .Preston4,078 Stewart3,750 Hindman's division6,100 Hood's corps.Johnson  Law  Kershaw       Total Longstreet's Report, page 375, vo-General Thomas:  Brannan's division5,989 Baird's division4,655 Johnson's division4,184 Palmer's division4,853 Reynolds's division6
September 19th, 1863 AD (search for this): chapter 1.1
Breckenridge, who reported his division as lying near the bridge. As his men had just come from the extreme left and were much fatigued, General Polk on his request consented that they should rest in an open field, just west of the bridge, but directed him to be in line at dawn. He then invited General Breckenridge to bivouac with him. * * * Immediately on reaching his quarters General Polk issued the following order: Headquarters right wing A. T., (Near Alexander's Bridge), September 19, 1863, 11:30 P. M. Circular. 1st. Lieutenant-General Hill, on the right, will attack the enemy with his corps to-morrow morning at day-light. 2d. Major General Cheatham, on Hill's left, will make a simultaneous attack. 3d. Major-General Walker's corps will act as reserve. Corps and Division commanders will see that their troops are amply supplied with ammunition before daylight. By command of Lieutenant-General Polk, Thos. M. Jack, A. A. General. To Lieutenant-General D. H
the night General Longstreet had arrived and assumed command of the left wing; at dawn he commenced the arrangement of his line; Hindman's division was placed on the extreme left; Wheeler's cavalry on the flank; Johnston's division was next to Hindman's, and Stewart's on the right of Johnston's. Each division had two brigades in front and one in the rear. Preston's division was placed in reserve on the left; Law's division in the rear of Johnston's. The brigades of Kershaw and Humphries, of McLaw's division, commanded by Kershaw, were posted in rear of Law. Johnston's, Laws's and Kershaw's commands were under Hood, and formed a column of eight brigades, arranged four lines deep. This General Longstreet intended as his principal column of attack. General Longstreet having understood a gap existed between the wings of the army, had at the beginning of his formation moved Stewart's division some five hundred or six hundred yards to the right. This movement placed Stewart's divis
. Hindman's division was to follow as early as practicable. This division, marching from its position near Dug's gap, reached Lafayette about dark on the 12th, and started for Rock Spring about 9 the same evening. Rock Spring, on a road leading from Ringgold to Lafayette, is about twelve miles from Lafayette to the north, about seven from Ringgold, to the southwest, and about four and a half from Gordon's mill to the southeast. These measurements taken from a map prepared by Major-General Tower to show movements of Federal armies. It marks the intersection of roads from Ringgold, Peavine church and Gordon's mill, and it was along these roads that Crittenden was believed to be advancing. Such was General Polk's information from the Commanding General and from the cavalry in his front. General Polk's orders were to attack at daylight on the 13th September. After having placed Cheatham's and Walker's divisions so as to cover all anticipated approaches, General Polk at 8 P.
R. L. Walker (search for this): chapter 1.1
to proceed with the divisions of Cheatham and Walker, and take position at Rock Spring. Hindman's d latter, who seldom asked for aid, appealed to Walker for relief. Ector's and Wilson's brigades spelatter two divisions, threatened his capture. Walker skilfully extricated his command from the dangd Cheatham were ordered to advance and attack, Walker to move in the rear as a support. General Pwill make a simultaneous attack. 3d. Major-General Walker's corps will act as reserve. Corps ans of Cleburne and Breckenridge, and a part of Walker's corps. The remainder of Reynold's divisio and Cheatham's divisions and the remainder of Walker's corps. Negley's, with Wood's and Van Clev9th, orders were issued to Hill, Cheatham, and Walker to begin the attack at daylight. The copies d, already on the move, struck the enemy before Walker could reach him. Cheatham was directed by Genel, Cleburne on the left, then Breckenridge and Walker, followed by Cheatham, the whole covered by Fo[24 more...]
Cheatham's division7,000 Stewart's division4,398 Cleburne's division5,115      Total infantry and artillery21,688  Cavalry2,000      Total23,688      Loss about4,000  Confederate left wing, Major-General Hood:  Johnson's division3,683 Laws's division about3,000 Trigg's brigade1,536      Total infantry and artillery8,219      Loss about2,000 In reserve, not engaged, 2 brigade's, Preston's3,270  Right wing:  Hill's corps.Breckinridge3,769 Cleburne4,670 Walker's corps.Liddellront and one in the rear. Preston's division was placed in reserve on the left; Law's division in the rear of Johnston's. The brigades of Kershaw and Humphries, of McLaw's division, commanded by Kershaw, were posted in rear of Law. Johnston's, Laws's and Kershaw's commands were under Hood, and formed a column of eight brigades, arranged four lines deep. This General Longstreet intended as his principal column of attack. General Longstreet having understood a gap existed
ckinridge3,769 Cleburne4,670 Walker's corps.Liddell4,355 Gist Gist's Brigade arrived about 10 A. M.--20th.  Cheatham6Gist's Brigade arrived about 10 A. M.--20th.  Cheatham6,000      Total18,814  Cavalry, (Forrest's)3,500      Aggregate22,314  Of the infantry of this wing 4,749 were fresh tne in reserve was on the left; Walker's division (4,500) Gist did not report till about 10 A. M., the 20th. corps was in eckenridge's position, Walker had to be thrown in at once. Gist, changing direction to the left, moved against Baird's retio the front and left, advanced as a support to the right of Gist, while Walthal, moving to the left, endeavored to fill the interval between Gist and Cleburne, but the undergrowth was so thick, his own, as well the movements of the troops on his riy the entire brigade had to be retired. The division under Gist was repulsed. The gallant Colquit, of the Fourth Georgia, ch stubborn and successful resistance to Helm, Walthall and Gist earlier in the day, capturing a large number of the
had judiciously thrust his left beyond the Confederate right to an advantageous position, which enabled him not only to cover his line to Chattanooga, but to assault the Confederate right, with the expectation of crushing it in the bed of the Chickamauga. Thomas was honored with command of this assault, and strove with a will to achieve it. With Brennan's and Baird's Divisions he bore down heavily against Forrest until the latter, who seldom asked for aid, appealed to Walker for relief. Ector's and Wilson's brigades speedily responded, and with this light force the gallant cavalry chief stayed the tide of battle. The check was temporary. Bragg dispatched the remainder of Walker's command to his support. Its timely onset about 11:30 A. M., again placed advantage with the White and Red. The divisions of Johnston, Palmer and Reynolds now came into Federal line, to the right of Brennan's and Baird's, and pushing against the left flank of Walker whilst he was forcing back the la
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